Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ

Liang Ma,1,* Taijin Wang,2,* Min Shi,1 Haoyu Ye2 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, 2State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center/Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People&rsquo...

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Main Authors: Ma L, Wang T, Shi M, Ye H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-05-01
Series:Drug Design, Development and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/synthesis-activity-and-docking-study-of-phenylthiazole-acids-as-potent-peer-reviewed-article-DDDT
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author Ma L
Wang T
Shi M
Ye H
author_facet Ma L
Wang T
Shi M
Ye H
author_sort Ma L
collection DOAJ
description Liang Ma,1,* Taijin Wang,2,* Min Shi,1 Haoyu Ye2 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, 2State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center/Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a ligand-mediated transcription factor playing key roles in glucose and lipid homeostasis, and PPARγ ligands possess therapeutic potential in these as well as other areas. In this study, a series of phenylthiazole acids have been synthesized and evaluated for agonistic activity by a convenient fluorescence polarization-based PPARγ ligand screening assay. Compound 4t, as a potential PPARγ agonist with half maximal effective concentration (EC50) 0.75±0.20 µM, exhibited in vitro potency comparable with a 0.83±0.14 µM of the positive control rosiglitazone. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations indicated that phenylthiazole acid 4t interacted with the amino acid residues of the active site of the PPARγ complex in a stable manner, consistent with the result of the in vitro ligand assay. Keywords: PPARγ, phenylthiazole acids, ligand screening assay, docking study
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spelling doaj.art-89905d2a0f364784b17948b301fc6b9e2022-12-22T00:42:58ZengDove Medical PressDrug Design, Development and Therapy1177-88812016-05-012016Issue 11807181527204Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγMa LWang TShi MYe HLiang Ma,1,* Taijin Wang,2,* Min Shi,1 Haoyu Ye2 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, 2State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center/Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a ligand-mediated transcription factor playing key roles in glucose and lipid homeostasis, and PPARγ ligands possess therapeutic potential in these as well as other areas. In this study, a series of phenylthiazole acids have been synthesized and evaluated for agonistic activity by a convenient fluorescence polarization-based PPARγ ligand screening assay. Compound 4t, as a potential PPARγ agonist with half maximal effective concentration (EC50) 0.75±0.20 µM, exhibited in vitro potency comparable with a 0.83±0.14 µM of the positive control rosiglitazone. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations indicated that phenylthiazole acid 4t interacted with the amino acid residues of the active site of the PPARγ complex in a stable manner, consistent with the result of the in vitro ligand assay. Keywords: PPARγ, phenylthiazole acids, ligand screening assay, docking studyhttps://www.dovepress.com/synthesis-activity-and-docking-study-of-phenylthiazole-acids-as-potent-peer-reviewed-article-DDDTPPARγPhenylthiazole acidsLigand screening assayDocking study
spellingShingle Ma L
Wang T
Shi M
Ye H
Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
Drug Design, Development and Therapy
PPARγ
Phenylthiazole acids
Ligand screening assay
Docking study
title Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
title_full Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
title_fullStr Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
title_short Synthesis, activity, and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of PPARγ
title_sort synthesis activity and docking study of phenylthiazole acids as potential agonists of ppar gamma
topic PPARγ
Phenylthiazole acids
Ligand screening assay
Docking study
url https://www.dovepress.com/synthesis-activity-and-docking-study-of-phenylthiazole-acids-as-potent-peer-reviewed-article-DDDT
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