Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD
RAPD markers were used to estimate the genetic variability of Jakhrana breed with other extant goat breeds, and to evaluate genetic relationship between them. Adult females, 15 from each breed (Jakhrana, Barbari, Sirohi, Black Bengaland Jamunapari), were randomly selected. Polymorphic random primer...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2016-02-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/55804 |
| _version_ | 1797739625187377152 |
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| author | AARTI SHARMA SAKET BHUSAN |
| author_facet | AARTI SHARMA SAKET BHUSAN |
| author_sort | AARTI SHARMA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
RAPD markers were used to estimate the genetic variability of Jakhrana breed with other extant goat breeds, and to evaluate genetic relationship between them. Adult females, 15 from each breed (Jakhrana, Barbari, Sirohi, Black Bengaland Jamunapari), were randomly selected. Polymorphic random primers OPM-12, OPM-18, OPM- 14, OPA-01, OPM-05, OPP-08, OPP-02 were used for analysis. The estimates were based on band sharing proportion and based on the band frequency. When pooled over the primers, based on band sharing, Black Bengal (0.890) showed minimum while Jakhrana showed maximum (0.994) within-breed genetic similarity. Similar trend was observed based on band frequency where Black Bengal (0.800) showed minimum and Jakhrana showed maximum (0.890) within breed genetic similarity. For between-breed similarities, based on band sharing, genetic similarity was observed minimum between Jamunapari and Jakhrana (0.846) while maximum was observed between Sirohi and Jakhrana (0.994), based on band frequency, the minimum was observed between Jamunapari and Sirohi (0.985), while Black Bengal and Barbari showed maximum genetic similarity of 0.999. These results can be utilized to upgrade and improve the breeds which are genetically close through a common breed improvement program.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:00:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8992f752a6f04be28ccd0cb43cfd12ea |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0367-8318 2394-3327 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:00:54Z |
| publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
| publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-8992f752a6f04be28ccd0cb43cfd12ea2023-08-22T06:29:46ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272016-02-0186210.56093/ijans.v86i2.55804Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPDAARTI SHARMA0SAKET BHUSAN1ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom, Uttar Pradesh 281 122 IndiaICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom, Uttar Pradesh 281 122 India RAPD markers were used to estimate the genetic variability of Jakhrana breed with other extant goat breeds, and to evaluate genetic relationship between them. Adult females, 15 from each breed (Jakhrana, Barbari, Sirohi, Black Bengaland Jamunapari), were randomly selected. Polymorphic random primers OPM-12, OPM-18, OPM- 14, OPA-01, OPM-05, OPP-08, OPP-02 were used for analysis. The estimates were based on band sharing proportion and based on the band frequency. When pooled over the primers, based on band sharing, Black Bengal (0.890) showed minimum while Jakhrana showed maximum (0.994) within-breed genetic similarity. Similar trend was observed based on band frequency where Black Bengal (0.800) showed minimum and Jakhrana showed maximum (0.890) within breed genetic similarity. For between-breed similarities, based on band sharing, genetic similarity was observed minimum between Jamunapari and Jakhrana (0.846) while maximum was observed between Sirohi and Jakhrana (0.994), based on band frequency, the minimum was observed between Jamunapari and Sirohi (0.985), while Black Bengal and Barbari showed maximum genetic similarity of 0.999. These results can be utilized to upgrade and improve the breeds which are genetically close through a common breed improvement program. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/55804Genetic distanceGenetic similarityJakhranaPolymorphismRAPD |
| spellingShingle | AARTI SHARMA SAKET BHUSAN Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Genetic distance Genetic similarity Jakhrana Polymorphism RAPD |
| title | Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD |
| title_full | Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD |
| title_fullStr | Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD |
| title_short | Genetic polymorphism in Jakhrana goats and their comparison with other Indian goat breeds through RAPD |
| title_sort | genetic polymorphism in jakhrana goats and their comparison with other indian goat breeds through rapd |
| topic | Genetic distance Genetic similarity Jakhrana Polymorphism RAPD |
| url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/55804 |
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