Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil

Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins are of fundamental importance for water resources management. This paper presents some activities of hydrological research in experimental and representative basins of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The study areas are located at Tapac...

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Main Authors: S. M. G. L. Montenegro, B. B. da Silva, A. C. D. Antonino, J. R. S. Lima, E. S. de Souza, L. M. M. de Oliveira, A. E. S. S. de Moura, R. M. S. Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-09-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/364/422/2014/piahs-364-422-2014.pdf
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author S. M. G. L. Montenegro
B. B. da Silva
A. C. D. Antonino
J. R. S. Lima
E. S. de Souza
L. M. M. de Oliveira
A. E. S. S. de Moura
R. M. S. Souza
author_facet S. M. G. L. Montenegro
B. B. da Silva
A. C. D. Antonino
J. R. S. Lima
E. S. de Souza
L. M. M. de Oliveira
A. E. S. S. de Moura
R. M. S. Souza
author_sort S. M. G. L. Montenegro
collection DOAJ
description Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins are of fundamental importance for water resources management. This paper presents some activities of hydrological research in experimental and representative basins of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The study areas are located at Tapacurá and Mundaú representative basins and at the Gameleira experimental basin, and in experimental plots in Pajeú basin. In the Tapacurá basin, three studies were performed: (1) different monthly coefficients "k" of the Thornthwaite method were tested to calculate the effective temperature and, consequently, the reference evapotranspiration, giving rise to the method identified as Modified Thornthwaite; (2) the spatial variability of the retention curve and hydraulic conductivity parameters were analysed using the Beerkan method; (3) changes in vegetation cover were evaluated through the NDVI and NDWI indexes using TM–Landsat 5 images. In the Mundaú representative basin, the performance of different evapotranspiration methods was evaluated and compared to the FAO standard method, Penman-Monteith. In the Pajeú basin, the experimental plot is covered by pasture and sensors were installed to monitor the following variables: rainfall, air temperature, the energy balance components (net radiation, latent and sensible heat, and soil heat flux), wind velocity and CO<sub>2</sub> flux into atmosphere, soil moisture and runoff.
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spelling doaj.art-8997077fcf4e4a2abe0576315abf976b2022-12-21T17:56:22ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2014-09-0136442242810.5194/piahs-364-422-2014Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, BrazilS. M. G. L. Montenegro0B. B. da Silva1A. C. D. Antonino2J. R. S. Lima3E. S. de Souza4L. M. M. de Oliveira5A. E. S. S. de Moura6R. M. S. Souza7Federal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Civil Engineering Department, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n. Cidade Universitária. Recife, PE, BrazilFederal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Civil Engineering Department, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n. Cidade Universitária. Recife, PE, BrazilFederal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Civil Engineering Department, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n. Cidade Universitária. Recife, PE, BrazilRural Federal University of Pernambuco, Academic Unit of Garanhuns, Avenida Bom Pastor, s/n, Boa Vista, CEP: 55292-270, Garanhuns/PE, BrazilRural Federal University of Pernambuco, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Fazenda Saco s/n CEP: 56900-000, Serra Talhada, PE, BrazilFederal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Civil Engineering Department, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n. Cidade Universitária. Recife, PE, BrazilFederal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Civil Engineering Department, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n. Cidade Universitária. Recife, PE, BrazilRural Federal University of Pernambuco, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Fazenda Saco s/n CEP: 56900-000, Serra Talhada, PE, BrazilHydrological studies in experimental and representative basins are of fundamental importance for water resources management. This paper presents some activities of hydrological research in experimental and representative basins of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The study areas are located at Tapacurá and Mundaú representative basins and at the Gameleira experimental basin, and in experimental plots in Pajeú basin. In the Tapacurá basin, three studies were performed: (1) different monthly coefficients "k" of the Thornthwaite method were tested to calculate the effective temperature and, consequently, the reference evapotranspiration, giving rise to the method identified as Modified Thornthwaite; (2) the spatial variability of the retention curve and hydraulic conductivity parameters were analysed using the Beerkan method; (3) changes in vegetation cover were evaluated through the NDVI and NDWI indexes using TM–Landsat 5 images. In the Mundaú representative basin, the performance of different evapotranspiration methods was evaluated and compared to the FAO standard method, Penman-Monteith. In the Pajeú basin, the experimental plot is covered by pasture and sensors were installed to monitor the following variables: rainfall, air temperature, the energy balance components (net radiation, latent and sensible heat, and soil heat flux), wind velocity and CO<sub>2</sub> flux into atmosphere, soil moisture and runoff.https://www.proc-iahs.net/364/422/2014/piahs-364-422-2014.pdf
spellingShingle S. M. G. L. Montenegro
B. B. da Silva
A. C. D. Antonino
J. R. S. Lima
E. S. de Souza
L. M. M. de Oliveira
A. E. S. S. de Moura
R. M. S. Souza
Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
title_full Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
title_fullStr Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
title_short Hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in Pernambuco State, Brazil
title_sort hydrological studies in experimental and representative basins in pernambuco state brazil
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/364/422/2014/piahs-364-422-2014.pdf
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