Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)

Economic and environmental logging is important for sustainable wood production in the Caspian forests, north of Iran. Predetermination of the skid trail network and directional felling is a usual recommended method to reduce logging impact. The aim of this study was evaluation of directional fel...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nikooy, M., Naghdi, R., Ershadifar, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2013-05-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_1123.html
_version_ 1811250791173849088
author Nikooy, M.
Naghdi, R.
Ershadifar, M.
author_facet Nikooy, M.
Naghdi, R.
Ershadifar, M.
author_sort Nikooy, M.
collection DOAJ
description Economic and environmental logging is important for sustainable wood production in the Caspian forests, north of Iran. Predetermination of the skid trail network and directional felling is a usual recommended method to reduce logging impact. The aim of this study was evaluation of directional felling and finding factors effective on felling error. Totally 135 trees were selected randomly for directional felling in mountainous forest in Nav watershed in the Caspian forest. Felling error was calculated for each observation in relation to lay deviation of ground slope, tree length, tree lean, the extent of rot on stump, and tree volume using multiple regression models. Tree volume, interaction of tree volume and terrain slope, and extent of rot in the stump were the most influencing factors on felling error. Results suggest that felling workers should be enough trained for proper use of tools and equipments. The most common tools and devices for manual felling are wedge and hydraulic jack which should be provided in advance.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T16:10:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-899acc1af0bb4123a5d500b91cf633ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-3033
1735-3866
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T16:10:00Z
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher University of Guilan
record_format Article
series Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
spelling doaj.art-899acc1af0bb4123a5d500b91cf633ef2022-12-22T03:25:56ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662013-05-01112177184Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)Nikooy, M.Naghdi, R.Ershadifar, M.Economic and environmental logging is important for sustainable wood production in the Caspian forests, north of Iran. Predetermination of the skid trail network and directional felling is a usual recommended method to reduce logging impact. The aim of this study was evaluation of directional felling and finding factors effective on felling error. Totally 135 trees were selected randomly for directional felling in mountainous forest in Nav watershed in the Caspian forest. Felling error was calculated for each observation in relation to lay deviation of ground slope, tree length, tree lean, the extent of rot on stump, and tree volume using multiple regression models. Tree volume, interaction of tree volume and terrain slope, and extent of rot in the stump were the most influencing factors on felling error. Results suggest that felling workers should be enough trained for proper use of tools and equipments. The most common tools and devices for manual felling are wedge and hydraulic jack which should be provided in advance.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_1123.htmlCaspian forestsFelling errorDirectional felling
spellingShingle Nikooy, M.
Naghdi, R.
Ershadifar, M.
Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Caspian forests
Felling error
Directional felling
title Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
title_full Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
title_fullStr Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
title_short Survey of Directional Felling and Analysis of Effective Factors on Felling Error (Case Study; Iranian Caspian forests)
title_sort survey of directional felling and analysis of effective factors on felling error case study iranian caspian forests
topic Caspian forests
Felling error
Directional felling
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_1123.html
work_keys_str_mv AT nikooym surveyofdirectionalfellingandanalysisofeffectivefactorsonfellingerrorcasestudyiraniancaspianforests
AT naghdir surveyofdirectionalfellingandanalysisofeffectivefactorsonfellingerrorcasestudyiraniancaspianforests
AT ershadifarm surveyofdirectionalfellingandanalysisofeffectivefactorsonfellingerrorcasestudyiraniancaspianforests