Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia
Viral hepatitis is endemic in the South Asia region and is mainly caused by four hepatotropic viruses: hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis E virus (HEV). South Asia region consists of developing countries and HAV and HEV infections are common beca...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Transplantation |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijtonline.in/article.asp?issn=2212-0017;year=2022;volume=16;issue=5;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Saraf |
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author | Neeraj Saraf Swapnil Dhampalwar Vivek Kute Shyam Bihari Bansal |
author_facet | Neeraj Saraf Swapnil Dhampalwar Vivek Kute Shyam Bihari Bansal |
author_sort | Neeraj Saraf |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Viral hepatitis is endemic in the South Asia region and is mainly caused by four hepatotropic viruses: hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis E virus (HEV). South Asia region consists of developing countries and HAV and HEV infections are common because of poor sanitary conditions and hygiene practices. HAV and HEV are transmitted person-to-person by fecal‒oral route. HBV and HCV are transmitted via permucosal or percutaneous exposure. It is important to know the impact of these viral infections in the setting of transplantation including evaluation and management in pre, peri, and posttransplant periods. This review summarizes the epidemiology, preventive practices, and advisory for travelers to these endemic regions. Furthermore, recommendations for screening donors and recipients in transplant settings are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:43:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-89a0cc32efd249b098efdd1411444a30 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2212-0017 2212-0025 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:43:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Transplantation |
spelling | doaj.art-89a0cc32efd249b098efdd1411444a302022-12-22T03:41:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Transplantation2212-00172212-00252022-01-01165778110.4103/ijot.ijot_89_21Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South AsiaNeeraj SarafSwapnil DhampalwarVivek KuteShyam Bihari BansalViral hepatitis is endemic in the South Asia region and is mainly caused by four hepatotropic viruses: hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis E virus (HEV). South Asia region consists of developing countries and HAV and HEV infections are common because of poor sanitary conditions and hygiene practices. HAV and HEV are transmitted person-to-person by fecal‒oral route. HBV and HCV are transmitted via permucosal or percutaneous exposure. It is important to know the impact of these viral infections in the setting of transplantation including evaluation and management in pre, peri, and posttransplant periods. This review summarizes the epidemiology, preventive practices, and advisory for travelers to these endemic regions. Furthermore, recommendations for screening donors and recipients in transplant settings are discussed.http://www.ijtonline.in/article.asp?issn=2212-0017;year=2022;volume=16;issue=5;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Sarafsolid organ transplantsouth asiaviral hepatitis |
spellingShingle | Neeraj Saraf Swapnil Dhampalwar Vivek Kute Shyam Bihari Bansal Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia Indian Journal of Transplantation solid organ transplant south asia viral hepatitis |
title | Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia |
title_full | Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia |
title_fullStr | Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia |
title_full_unstemmed | Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia |
title_short | Expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in South Asia |
title_sort | expert group opinion for diagnosis and management viral hepatitis in solid organ transplant recipients in south asia |
topic | solid organ transplant south asia viral hepatitis |
url | http://www.ijtonline.in/article.asp?issn=2212-0017;year=2022;volume=16;issue=5;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Saraf |
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