The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania

The Maramureş County is well-known as a strongly influenced area by mining exploitation of non-ferrous ores. To assess the Natech risk associated to tailing ponds in relation to climatic conditions and in particular to the rainfall in the area, four ponds with transboundary pollution potential were...

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Main Authors: Nour Eugen, Smical Irina, Muntean Adriana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Geography, Belgrade 2015-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2015/1450-75521563031N.pdf
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author Nour Eugen
Smical Irina
Muntean Adriana
author_facet Nour Eugen
Smical Irina
Muntean Adriana
author_sort Nour Eugen
collection DOAJ
description The Maramureş County is well-known as a strongly influenced area by mining exploitation of non-ferrous ores. To assess the Natech risk associated to tailing ponds in relation to climatic conditions and in particular to the rainfall in the area, four ponds with transboundary pollution potential were considered, namely: Aurul tailing pond, Novăţ tailing pond, Colbu 1 tailing pond and Colbu 2 tailing pond. In the methodology for the preliminary hazards analysis both historical accidents during 2000-2010 period and the conditions related to the construction and location of the tailing ponds were taken into account. Since the Novăţ taling pond, Colbu 1 tailing pond and Colbu 2 tailing pond are now preserved and permanently post-closure monitored, the transboundary risk has been estimated as being low. In these circumstances the Natech risk has been assessed only for the Aurul tailing pond which, at the present, is the only one active tailing pond in Maramureş County. The assessment results revealed a medium-high risk associated to the extreme meteo-climatic phenomena influenced by the regional climate changes.
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spelling doaj.art-89a244731d7e4fa18735d17d1d6975a02022-12-21T18:23:28ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Geography, BelgradeZbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu1450-75522334-94412015-01-0120156331421450-75521563031NThe Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, RomaniaNour Eugen0Smical Irina1Muntean Adriana2Environmental Sciences Department, Babeş-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Mineral Resources and Environment, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca North University Centre of Baia Mare, RomaniaMaramureş Water Management System, Someş-Tisa Basinal Water Administration, Baia Mare City, RomaniaThe Maramureş County is well-known as a strongly influenced area by mining exploitation of non-ferrous ores. To assess the Natech risk associated to tailing ponds in relation to climatic conditions and in particular to the rainfall in the area, four ponds with transboundary pollution potential were considered, namely: Aurul tailing pond, Novăţ tailing pond, Colbu 1 tailing pond and Colbu 2 tailing pond. In the methodology for the preliminary hazards analysis both historical accidents during 2000-2010 period and the conditions related to the construction and location of the tailing ponds were taken into account. Since the Novăţ taling pond, Colbu 1 tailing pond and Colbu 2 tailing pond are now preserved and permanently post-closure monitored, the transboundary risk has been estimated as being low. In these circumstances the Natech risk has been assessed only for the Aurul tailing pond which, at the present, is the only one active tailing pond in Maramureş County. The assessment results revealed a medium-high risk associated to the extreme meteo-climatic phenomena influenced by the regional climate changes.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2015/1450-75521563031N.pdfriskhazardNatechtailing pondmining
spellingShingle Nour Eugen
Smical Irina
Muntean Adriana
The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
Zbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu
risk
hazard
Natech
tailing pond
mining
title The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
title_full The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
title_fullStr The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
title_full_unstemmed The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
title_short The Natech risk associated to mining activity in Maramureş county, Romania
title_sort natech risk associated to mining activity in maramures county romania
topic risk
hazard
Natech
tailing pond
mining
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2015/1450-75521563031N.pdf
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AT munteanadriana thenatechriskassociatedtominingactivityinmaramurescountyromania
AT noureugen natechriskassociatedtominingactivityinmaramurescountyromania
AT smicalirina natechriskassociatedtominingactivityinmaramurescountyromania
AT munteanadriana natechriskassociatedtominingactivityinmaramurescountyromania