Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System

The performance of a hybrid solar desalination system is predicted in this work using an enhanced prediction method based on a supervised machine-learning algorithm. A humidification–dehumidification (HDH) unit and a single-stage flashing evaporation (SSF) unit make up the hybrid solar desalination...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelhameed Ibrahim, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, A. E. Kabeel, Faten Khalid Karim, Marwa M. Eid, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid, Sayed A. Ward, Emad M. S. El-Said, M. El-Said, Doaa Sami Khafaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1185
_version_ 1797624687937716224
author Abdelhameed Ibrahim
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
A. E. Kabeel
Faten Khalid Karim
Marwa M. Eid
Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid
Sayed A. Ward
Emad M. S. El-Said
M. El-Said
Doaa Sami Khafaga
author_facet Abdelhameed Ibrahim
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
A. E. Kabeel
Faten Khalid Karim
Marwa M. Eid
Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid
Sayed A. Ward
Emad M. S. El-Said
M. El-Said
Doaa Sami Khafaga
author_sort Abdelhameed Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description The performance of a hybrid solar desalination system is predicted in this work using an enhanced prediction method based on a supervised machine-learning algorithm. A humidification–dehumidification (HDH) unit and a single-stage flashing evaporation (SSF) unit make up the hybrid solar desalination system. The Al-Biruni Earth Radius (BER) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms serve as the foundation for the suggested algorithm. Using experimental data, the BER–PSO algorithm is trained and evaluated. The cold fluid and injected air volume flow rates were the algorithms’ inputs, and their outputs were the hot and cold fluids’ outlet temperatures as well as the pressure drop across the heat exchanger. Both the volume mass flow rate of hot fluid and the input temperatures of hot and cold fluids are regarded as constants. The results obtained show the great ability of the proposed BER–PSO method to identify the nonlinear link between operating circumstances and process responses. In addition, compared to the other analyzed models, it offers better statistical performance measures for the prediction of the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids and pressure drop values.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-89a90e614efd498380b685ca02716ef9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:07Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-89a90e614efd498380b685ca02716ef92023-11-16T16:33:53ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-01-01163118510.3390/en16031185Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination SystemAbdelhameed Ibrahim0El-Sayed M. El-kenawy1A. E. Kabeel2Faten Khalid Karim3Marwa M. Eid4Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid5Sayed A. Ward6Emad M. S. El-Said7M. El-Said8Doaa Sami Khafaga9Computer Engineering and Control Systems Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptDepartment of Communications and Electronics, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35111, EgyptFaculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 35712, EgyptDepartment of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Artificial Intelligence, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura 35712, EgyptDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information Technology, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 35712, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Dameitta University, Damietta 34511, EgyptElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptDepartment of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaThe performance of a hybrid solar desalination system is predicted in this work using an enhanced prediction method based on a supervised machine-learning algorithm. A humidification–dehumidification (HDH) unit and a single-stage flashing evaporation (SSF) unit make up the hybrid solar desalination system. The Al-Biruni Earth Radius (BER) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms serve as the foundation for the suggested algorithm. Using experimental data, the BER–PSO algorithm is trained and evaluated. The cold fluid and injected air volume flow rates were the algorithms’ inputs, and their outputs were the hot and cold fluids’ outlet temperatures as well as the pressure drop across the heat exchanger. Both the volume mass flow rate of hot fluid and the input temperatures of hot and cold fluids are regarded as constants. The results obtained show the great ability of the proposed BER–PSO method to identify the nonlinear link between operating circumstances and process responses. In addition, compared to the other analyzed models, it offers better statistical performance measures for the prediction of the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids and pressure drop values.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1185humidification–dehumidificationflashing desalinationmachine learningmeta-heuristic optimization
spellingShingle Abdelhameed Ibrahim
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
A. E. Kabeel
Faten Khalid Karim
Marwa M. Eid
Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid
Sayed A. Ward
Emad M. S. El-Said
M. El-Said
Doaa Sami Khafaga
Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
Energies
humidification–dehumidification
flashing desalination
machine learning
meta-heuristic optimization
title Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
title_full Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
title_fullStr Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
title_full_unstemmed Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
title_short Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization Based Algorithm for Improving Prediction of Hybrid Solar Desalination System
title_sort al biruni earth radius optimization based algorithm for improving prediction of hybrid solar desalination system
topic humidification–dehumidification
flashing desalination
machine learning
meta-heuristic optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1185
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhameedibrahim albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT elsayedmelkenawy albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT aekabeel albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT fatenkhalidkarim albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT marwameid albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT abdelazizaabdelhamid albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT sayedaward albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT emadmselsaid albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT melsaid albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem
AT doaasamikhafaga albiruniearthradiusoptimizationbasedalgorithmforimprovingpredictionofhybridsolardesalinationsystem