A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys

Marine distributed devices are essential infrastructure for exploring and utilizing the ocean. As the most common carrier of these devices, floating and submerged buoys are subject to a bottleneck of power supply. Recent progress in nanogenerators could convert the high-entropy marine kinetic energy...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Chuanqing Zhu, Weichen Wang, Ruijiang Xu, Pengfei Chen, Taili Du, Tingxi Xue, Zhaoyang Wang, Minyi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/4/594
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author Hao Wang
Chuanqing Zhu
Weichen Wang
Ruijiang Xu
Pengfei Chen
Taili Du
Tingxi Xue
Zhaoyang Wang
Minyi Xu
author_facet Hao Wang
Chuanqing Zhu
Weichen Wang
Ruijiang Xu
Pengfei Chen
Taili Du
Tingxi Xue
Zhaoyang Wang
Minyi Xu
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Marine distributed devices are essential infrastructure for exploring and utilizing the ocean. As the most common carrier of these devices, floating and submerged buoys are subject to a bottleneck of power supply. Recent progress in nanogenerators could convert the high-entropy marine kinetic energy (e.g., wave) robustly, which may form an in-situ power solution to marine distributed devices. This study is devoted to develop a stackable triboelectric nanogenerator (S-TENG), while each layer of it is made into multiple channels carrying PTFE balls in between Aluminum electrodes. In the experiments based on forced motion, the peak power density of the S-TENG reaches 49 W/m<sup>3</sup>, about 29% promotion from our previous benchmark. The S-TENG has also become less vulnerable to directional variation of the excitation, making its integration on various platforms more flexible in real conditions. In practice, the S-TENG has demonstrated its capability of powering LEDs as well as various sensors measuring salinity, temperature and acidity, which means the S-TENG could self-power many compact marine buoys.
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spelling doaj.art-89aacff3d6fb42b6a0dd85cf0305dd182023-11-23T21:25:02ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-02-0112459410.3390/nano12040594A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine BuoysHao Wang0Chuanqing Zhu1Weichen Wang2Ruijiang Xu3Pengfei Chen4Taili Du5Tingxi Xue6Zhaoyang Wang7Minyi Xu8Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDalian Key Lab of Marine Micro/Nano Energy and Self-Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine distributed devices are essential infrastructure for exploring and utilizing the ocean. As the most common carrier of these devices, floating and submerged buoys are subject to a bottleneck of power supply. Recent progress in nanogenerators could convert the high-entropy marine kinetic energy (e.g., wave) robustly, which may form an in-situ power solution to marine distributed devices. This study is devoted to develop a stackable triboelectric nanogenerator (S-TENG), while each layer of it is made into multiple channels carrying PTFE balls in between Aluminum electrodes. In the experiments based on forced motion, the peak power density of the S-TENG reaches 49 W/m<sup>3</sup>, about 29% promotion from our previous benchmark. The S-TENG has also become less vulnerable to directional variation of the excitation, making its integration on various platforms more flexible in real conditions. In practice, the S-TENG has demonstrated its capability of powering LEDs as well as various sensors measuring salinity, temperature and acidity, which means the S-TENG could self-power many compact marine buoys.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/4/594triboelectric nanogeneratorwave-drivenself-powermarine buoy
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Chuanqing Zhu
Weichen Wang
Ruijiang Xu
Pengfei Chen
Taili Du
Tingxi Xue
Zhaoyang Wang
Minyi Xu
A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
Nanomaterials
triboelectric nanogenerator
wave-driven
self-power
marine buoy
title A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
title_full A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
title_fullStr A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
title_full_unstemmed A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
title_short A Stackable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Wave-Driven Marine Buoys
title_sort stackable triboelectric nanogenerator for wave driven marine buoys
topic triboelectric nanogenerator
wave-driven
self-power
marine buoy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/4/594
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