Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)

Abstract Objective Grazing is a disturbed eating pattern that has been associated with eating disorders and obesity. One of the new measures to investigate this eating behavior is the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG), a two-item questionnaire that assesses grazing in general and grazing associated...

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Main Authors: Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraes, Andreea Heriseanu, Carla Mourilhe, Ana Luisa Kremer Faller, Phillipa Hay, Jose Carlos Appolinario
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul 2024-02-01
Series:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892024000100501&tlng=en
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author Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraes
Andreea Heriseanu
Carla Mourilhe
Ana Luisa Kremer Faller
Phillipa Hay
Jose Carlos Appolinario
author_facet Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraes
Andreea Heriseanu
Carla Mourilhe
Ana Luisa Kremer Faller
Phillipa Hay
Jose Carlos Appolinario
author_sort Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Grazing is a disturbed eating pattern that has been associated with eating disorders and obesity. One of the new measures to investigate this eating behavior is the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG), a two-item questionnaire that assesses grazing in general and grazing associated with the feeling of loss of control over eating (LOC grazing). However, the psychometric properties of the SIG have not been assessed in the Brazilian population. The present study aimed to cross-culturally adapt and validate a Brazilian version of the SIG. Methods The SIG was adapted to the Brazilian context following international guidelines. Then, 90 undergraduate students completed an online survey including questions from the SIG, the Binge Eating Scale (BES), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD7), and a question related to self-reported health status. The internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and convergent validity of the questionnaire were assessed. Results The prevalence rates of at least one weekly episode of grazing in general and LOC grazing were 71.1 and 54.5%, respectively. The internal consistence of the SIG was acceptable (0.81). In addition, SIG scores on both items were positively and significantly associated with BES, GAD7, and PHQ9 scores, and with poorer self-rated health. However, SIG test and retest scores differed significantly. Conclusion Overall, the Brazilian version of the SIG demonstrated adequate psychometric properties. The instrument had adequate internal consistency, with both items exhibiting good convergent validity with related measures.
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spelling doaj.art-89ab859333f54bb78ebabcebc1adf1bb2024-02-27T07:42:47ZengAssociação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do SulTrends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy2238-00192024-02-014610.47626/2237-6089-2022-0492Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8724-8652Andreea HeriseanuCarla MourilheAna Luisa Kremer FallerPhillipa Hayhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0296-6856Jose Carlos AppolinarioAbstract Objective Grazing is a disturbed eating pattern that has been associated with eating disorders and obesity. One of the new measures to investigate this eating behavior is the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG), a two-item questionnaire that assesses grazing in general and grazing associated with the feeling of loss of control over eating (LOC grazing). However, the psychometric properties of the SIG have not been assessed in the Brazilian population. The present study aimed to cross-culturally adapt and validate a Brazilian version of the SIG. Methods The SIG was adapted to the Brazilian context following international guidelines. Then, 90 undergraduate students completed an online survey including questions from the SIG, the Binge Eating Scale (BES), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD7), and a question related to self-reported health status. The internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and convergent validity of the questionnaire were assessed. Results The prevalence rates of at least one weekly episode of grazing in general and LOC grazing were 71.1 and 54.5%, respectively. The internal consistence of the SIG was acceptable (0.81). In addition, SIG scores on both items were positively and significantly associated with BES, GAD7, and PHQ9 scores, and with poorer self-rated health. However, SIG test and retest scores differed significantly. Conclusion Overall, the Brazilian version of the SIG demonstrated adequate psychometric properties. The instrument had adequate internal consistency, with both items exhibiting good convergent validity with related measures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892024000100501&tlng=enThe Short Inventory of GrazingvalidationBrazilself-report instrumentseating-related psychopathology
spellingShingle Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Moraes
Andreea Heriseanu
Carla Mourilhe
Ana Luisa Kremer Faller
Phillipa Hay
Jose Carlos Appolinario
Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
The Short Inventory of Grazing
validation
Brazil
self-report instruments
eating-related psychopathology
title Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
title_full Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
title_fullStr Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
title_short Validation of the Brazilian version of the Short Inventory of Grazing (SIG)
title_sort validation of the brazilian version of the short inventory of grazing sig
topic The Short Inventory of Grazing
validation
Brazil
self-report instruments
eating-related psychopathology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892024000100501&tlng=en
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