Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India

The Northeast region of India is endowed with diverse soil and agro-climatic conditions that are conducive to the growth of a large variety of temperate and tropical horticultural crops. Fruits, vegetables, and spices of the region are highly nutritious and have a market within and outside the coun...

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Main Author: Madhuchhanda Das Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/872
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author Madhuchhanda Das Gupta
author_facet Madhuchhanda Das Gupta
author_sort Madhuchhanda Das Gupta
collection DOAJ
description The Northeast region of India is endowed with diverse soil and agro-climatic conditions that are conducive to the growth of a large variety of temperate and tropical horticultural crops. Fruits, vegetables, and spices of the region are highly nutritious and have a market within and outside the country. The paper is an attempt to assess the potential of horticulture in the region. To gauge the state-wise and regional growth trend and variability in area and production of these crops during the period 2009-2019, Compound Annual Growth rates and Instability Index have been computed from secondary data. The study reveals a rising regional growth trend with low instability for the production of fruits and vegetables and moderate instability for spices. This indicates the possibility of sustainable development of horticulture in all the Northeast states through strategic planning. Fruits and spices of the region also have a market in Middle-East and neighbouring countries. However, lack of commercialisation, poor market intelligence, and linkages are impeding the growth of exports. To unleash the true potential of horticulture, it is imperative to develop infrastructure, modernise farming and establish seamless value chains with greater market integration.
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spelling doaj.art-89ac8709448c458da66277b38831798e2023-08-20T09:49:32ZengSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural ResearchJournal of Horticultural Sciences0973-354X2582-48992022-12-0117210.24154/jhs.v17i2.872861Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast IndiaMadhuchhanda Das Gupta0Women’s College, Upper New Colony, Laitumkhrah, Shillong -793003 The Northeast region of India is endowed with diverse soil and agro-climatic conditions that are conducive to the growth of a large variety of temperate and tropical horticultural crops. Fruits, vegetables, and spices of the region are highly nutritious and have a market within and outside the country. The paper is an attempt to assess the potential of horticulture in the region. To gauge the state-wise and regional growth trend and variability in area and production of these crops during the period 2009-2019, Compound Annual Growth rates and Instability Index have been computed from secondary data. The study reveals a rising regional growth trend with low instability for the production of fruits and vegetables and moderate instability for spices. This indicates the possibility of sustainable development of horticulture in all the Northeast states through strategic planning. Fruits and spices of the region also have a market in Middle-East and neighbouring countries. However, lack of commercialisation, poor market intelligence, and linkages are impeding the growth of exports. To unleash the true potential of horticulture, it is imperative to develop infrastructure, modernise farming and establish seamless value chains with greater market integration. https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/872ExportGI taghorticulturelinkagessustainable development
spellingShingle Madhuchhanda Das Gupta
Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Export
GI tag
horticulture
linkages
sustainable development
title Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
title_full Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
title_fullStr Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
title_full_unstemmed Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
title_short Growth trend and potential of horticulture in Northeast India
title_sort growth trend and potential of horticulture in northeast india
topic Export
GI tag
horticulture
linkages
sustainable development
url https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/872
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