Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity
The aim of the current study is to investigate the heat transfer performance of ๐ด๐2๐3 and ๐ถ๐ข nanoparticles suspended based in ๐ป2๐ nanofluids inside a partially heated C-shaped enclosure. The governing equations for heat and flow transfer are solved using the Finite Element Method. Heat transmission...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mehran University of Engineering and Technology
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| Online Access: | https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2917 |
| _version_ | 1797371639652941824 |
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| author | Muhammad Awais Feroz Ahmed Soomro Shreen El-Sapa Rahim Bux Khokhar Areej A. Almoneef |
| author_facet | Muhammad Awais Feroz Ahmed Soomro Shreen El-Sapa Rahim Bux Khokhar Areej A. Almoneef |
| author_sort | Muhammad Awais |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of the current study is to investigate the heat transfer performance of ๐ด๐2๐3 and ๐ถ๐ข nanoparticles suspended based in ๐ป2๐ nanofluids inside a partially heated C-shaped enclosure. The governing equations for heat and flow transfer are solved using the Finite Element Method. Heat transmission is affected by the type and form of nanoparticles. To study the improved heat transfer performance, four different shapes of nanoparticles-spherical, cylindrical, column, and lamina-have been used. The investigation showed that among the considered shapes of nanoparticles, the lamina shape of nanoparticles performed best. Considering lamina nanoparticles, in comparison to the simple nanofluids ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ป2๐ and ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐ the hybrid nanofluid ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐ provides the enhanced heat transfer rate. The heat transfer is governed by convection at a higher Rayleigh number. On the other hand, the heat transfer rate is decreasing by increasing the impact of the magnetic field. For the increased heat transfer rate, the best choice is lamina nanoparticles and hybrid nanofluid ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:22:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-89ae4c56055443c3be981538af73517b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0254-7821 2413-7219 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:22:28Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Mehran University of Engineering and Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-89ae4c56055443c3be981538af73517b2023-12-30T18:00:12ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192024-01-01431344410.22581/muet1982.2401.29172917Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavityMuhammad Awais0Feroz Ahmed Soomro1Shreen El-Sapa2Rahim Bux Khokhar3Areej A. Almoneef4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Larkana 77150, Sindh PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671 Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Science and Related Studies, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671 Saudi ArabiaThe aim of the current study is to investigate the heat transfer performance of ๐ด๐2๐3 and ๐ถ๐ข nanoparticles suspended based in ๐ป2๐ nanofluids inside a partially heated C-shaped enclosure. The governing equations for heat and flow transfer are solved using the Finite Element Method. Heat transmission is affected by the type and form of nanoparticles. To study the improved heat transfer performance, four different shapes of nanoparticles-spherical, cylindrical, column, and lamina-have been used. The investigation showed that among the considered shapes of nanoparticles, the lamina shape of nanoparticles performed best. Considering lamina nanoparticles, in comparison to the simple nanofluids ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ป2๐ and ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐ the hybrid nanofluid ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐ provides the enhanced heat transfer rate. The heat transfer is governed by convection at a higher Rayleigh number. On the other hand, the heat transfer rate is decreasing by increasing the impact of the magnetic field. For the increased heat transfer rate, the best choice is lamina nanoparticles and hybrid nanofluid ๐ด๐2๐3โ๐ถ๐ขโ๐ป2๐.https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2917 |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Awais Feroz Ahmed Soomro Shreen El-Sapa Rahim Bux Khokhar Areej A. Almoneef Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| title | Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| title_full | Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| title_fullStr | Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| title_short | Comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a C-shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| title_sort | comparative heat transfer analysis of ๐จ๐๐๐ถ๐ and ๐ช๐ nanoparticles based in ๐ฏ๐๐ถ nanofluids flow inside a c shaped partially heated rectangular cavity |
| url | https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2917 |
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