A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances

The improper disposal of toxic and carcinogenic organic substances resulting from the manufacture of dyes, drugs and pesticides can contaminate aquatic environments and potable water resources and cause serious damage to animal and human health and to the ecosystem. In this sense, heterogeneous phot...

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Main Authors: Evando S. Araújo, Michel F. G. Pereira, Georgenes M. G. da Silva, Ginetton F. Tavares, Carlos Y. B. Oliveira, Pedro M. Faia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/8/658
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author Evando S. Araújo
Michel F. G. Pereira
Georgenes M. G. da Silva
Ginetton F. Tavares
Carlos Y. B. Oliveira
Pedro M. Faia
author_facet Evando S. Araújo
Michel F. G. Pereira
Georgenes M. G. da Silva
Ginetton F. Tavares
Carlos Y. B. Oliveira
Pedro M. Faia
author_sort Evando S. Araújo
collection DOAJ
description The improper disposal of toxic and carcinogenic organic substances resulting from the manufacture of dyes, drugs and pesticides can contaminate aquatic environments and potable water resources and cause serious damage to animal and human health and to the ecosystem. In this sense, heterogeneous photocatalysis stand out as one effective and cost-effective water depollution technique. The use of metal oxide nanocomposites (MON), from the mixture of two or more oxides or between these oxides and other functional semiconductor materials, have gained increasing attention from researchers and industrial developers as a potential alternative to produce efficient and environmentally friendly photocatalysts for the remediation of water contamination by organic compounds. Thus, this work presents an updated review of the main advances in the use of metal oxide nanocomposites-based photocatalysts for decontamination of water polluted by these substances. A bibliometric analysis allowed to show the evolution of the importance of this research topic in the literature over the last decade. The results of the study also showed that hierarchical and heterogeneous nanostructures of metal oxides, as well as conducting polymers and carbon materials, currently stand out as the main materials for the synthesis of MON, with better photocatalysis performance in the degradation of dyes, pharmaceuticals and pesticides.
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spelling doaj.art-89af9da86b3442e3891653e0a14ab57e2023-11-19T03:14:13ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042023-08-0111865810.3390/toxics11080658A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent AdvancesEvando S. Araújo0Michel F. G. Pereira1Georgenes M. G. da Silva2Ginetton F. Tavares3Carlos Y. B. Oliveira4Pedro M. Faia5Research Group on Electrospinning and Nanotechnology Applications, Department of Materials Science, Federal University of San Francisco Valley, Juazeiro 48902-300, BrazilResearch Group on Electrospinning and Nanotechnology Applications, Department of Materials Science, Federal University of San Francisco Valley, Juazeiro 48902-300, BrazilFederal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of the Sertão Pernambucano, Petrolina 56314-520, BrazilResearch and Extension Center, Laboratory of Fuels and Materials (NPE/LACOM), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, Campus I, João Pessoa 58051-900, BrazilLaboratory of Phycology, Department of Botany, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-535, BrazilElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE), FCTUC, University of Coimbra, Polo 2, Pinhal de Marrocos, 3030-290 Coimbra, PortugalThe improper disposal of toxic and carcinogenic organic substances resulting from the manufacture of dyes, drugs and pesticides can contaminate aquatic environments and potable water resources and cause serious damage to animal and human health and to the ecosystem. In this sense, heterogeneous photocatalysis stand out as one effective and cost-effective water depollution technique. The use of metal oxide nanocomposites (MON), from the mixture of two or more oxides or between these oxides and other functional semiconductor materials, have gained increasing attention from researchers and industrial developers as a potential alternative to produce efficient and environmentally friendly photocatalysts for the remediation of water contamination by organic compounds. Thus, this work presents an updated review of the main advances in the use of metal oxide nanocomposites-based photocatalysts for decontamination of water polluted by these substances. A bibliometric analysis allowed to show the evolution of the importance of this research topic in the literature over the last decade. The results of the study also showed that hierarchical and heterogeneous nanostructures of metal oxides, as well as conducting polymers and carbon materials, currently stand out as the main materials for the synthesis of MON, with better photocatalysis performance in the degradation of dyes, pharmaceuticals and pesticides.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/8/658metal oxidenanocompositesorganic pollutantswater remediationheterogeneous photocatalysis
spellingShingle Evando S. Araújo
Michel F. G. Pereira
Georgenes M. G. da Silva
Ginetton F. Tavares
Carlos Y. B. Oliveira
Pedro M. Faia
A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
Toxics
metal oxide
nanocomposites
organic pollutants
water remediation
heterogeneous photocatalysis
title A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
title_full A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
title_fullStr A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
title_full_unstemmed A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
title_short A Review on the Use of Metal Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for the Remediation of Organics-Contaminated Water via Photocatalysis: Fundamentals, Bibliometric Study and Recent Advances
title_sort review on the use of metal oxide based nanocomposites for the remediation of organics contaminated water via photocatalysis fundamentals bibliometric study and recent advances
topic metal oxide
nanocomposites
organic pollutants
water remediation
heterogeneous photocatalysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/8/658
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