Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network

With the rapid development of intelligent transportation, there comes huge demands for high-precision road network maps. However, due to the complex road spectral performance, it is very challenging to extract road networks with complete topologies. Based on the topological networks produced by prev...

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Main Authors: Yang Zhang, Xiang Li, Qianyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1162
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author Yang Zhang
Xiang Li
Qianyu Zhang
author_facet Yang Zhang
Xiang Li
Qianyu Zhang
author_sort Yang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of intelligent transportation, there comes huge demands for high-precision road network maps. However, due to the complex road spectral performance, it is very challenging to extract road networks with complete topologies. Based on the topological networks produced by previous road extraction methods, in this paper, we propose a Multi-conditional Generative Adversarial Network (McGAN) to obtain complete road networks by refining the imperfect road topology. The proposed McGAN, which is composed of two discriminators and a generator, takes both original remote sensing image and the initial road network produced by existing road extraction methods as input. The first discriminator employs the original spectral information to instruct the reconstruction, and the other discriminator aims to refine the road network topology. Such a structure makes the generator capable of receiving both spectral and topological information of the road region, thus producing more complete road networks compared with the initial road network. Three different datasets were used to compare McGan with several recent approaches, which showed that the proposed method significantly improved the precision and recall of the road networks, and also worked well for those road regions where previous methods could hardly obtain complete structures.
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spelling doaj.art-89b147cf68ce46d88da2a956fb6458692022-12-22T03:58:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-03-01195116210.3390/s19051162s19051162Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial NetworkYang Zhang0Xiang Li1Qianyu Zhang2School of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology (NUDT), Changsha 410073, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology (NUDT), Changsha 410073, ChinaSchool of Business, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UKWith the rapid development of intelligent transportation, there comes huge demands for high-precision road network maps. However, due to the complex road spectral performance, it is very challenging to extract road networks with complete topologies. Based on the topological networks produced by previous road extraction methods, in this paper, we propose a Multi-conditional Generative Adversarial Network (McGAN) to obtain complete road networks by refining the imperfect road topology. The proposed McGAN, which is composed of two discriminators and a generator, takes both original remote sensing image and the initial road network produced by existing road extraction methods as input. The first discriminator employs the original spectral information to instruct the reconstruction, and the other discriminator aims to refine the road network topology. Such a structure makes the generator capable of receiving both spectral and topological information of the road region, thus producing more complete road networks compared with the initial road network. Three different datasets were used to compare McGan with several recent approaches, which showed that the proposed method significantly improved the precision and recall of the road networks, and also worked well for those road regions where previous methods could hardly obtain complete structures.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1162multi-conditional generative adversarial networkroad topology refinementroad network extraction
spellingShingle Yang Zhang
Xiang Li
Qianyu Zhang
Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
Sensors
multi-conditional generative adversarial network
road topology refinement
road network extraction
title Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
title_full Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
title_fullStr Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
title_full_unstemmed Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
title_short Road Topology Refinement via a Multi-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
title_sort road topology refinement via a multi conditional generative adversarial network
topic multi-conditional generative adversarial network
road topology refinement
road network extraction
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1162
work_keys_str_mv AT yangzhang roadtopologyrefinementviaamulticonditionalgenerativeadversarialnetwork
AT xiangli roadtopologyrefinementviaamulticonditionalgenerativeadversarialnetwork
AT qianyuzhang roadtopologyrefinementviaamulticonditionalgenerativeadversarialnetwork