Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells

In recent years, mammalian cells have become the primary host cells for the production of recombinant therapeutic proteins (RTPs). Despite that the expression of RTPs in mammalian cells can be improved by directly optimizing or engineering the expression vectors, it is still influenced by the low st...

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Main Authors: Mian Wei, Chun-Liu Mi, Chang-Qin Jing, Tian-Yun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.879222/full
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author Mian Wei
Mian Wei
Chun-Liu Mi
Chang-Qin Jing
Tian-Yun Wang
author_facet Mian Wei
Mian Wei
Chun-Liu Mi
Chang-Qin Jing
Tian-Yun Wang
author_sort Mian Wei
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, mammalian cells have become the primary host cells for the production of recombinant therapeutic proteins (RTPs). Despite that the expression of RTPs in mammalian cells can be improved by directly optimizing or engineering the expression vectors, it is still influenced by the low stability and efficiency of gene integration. Transposons are mobile genetic elements that can be inserted and cleaved within the genome and can change their inserting position. The transposon vector system can be applied to establish a stable pool of cells with high efficiency in RTPs production through facilitating the integration of gene of interest into transcriptionally active sites under screening pressure. Here, the structure and optimization of transposon vector system and its application in expressing RTPs at high level in mammalian cells are reviewed.
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spelling doaj.art-89b5af4fbe0e4fdc94fed7a6c4df0c3f2022-12-22T00:44:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-05-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.879222879222Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian CellsMian Wei0Mian Wei1Chun-Liu Mi2Chang-Qin Jing3Tian-Yun Wang4School of Life Science and Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaInternational Joint Research Laboratory for Recombinant Pharmaceutical Protein Expression System of Henan, Xinxiang, ChinaInternational Joint Research Laboratory for Recombinant Pharmaceutical Protein Expression System of Henan, Xinxiang, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaInternational Joint Research Laboratory for Recombinant Pharmaceutical Protein Expression System of Henan, Xinxiang, ChinaIn recent years, mammalian cells have become the primary host cells for the production of recombinant therapeutic proteins (RTPs). Despite that the expression of RTPs in mammalian cells can be improved by directly optimizing or engineering the expression vectors, it is still influenced by the low stability and efficiency of gene integration. Transposons are mobile genetic elements that can be inserted and cleaved within the genome and can change their inserting position. The transposon vector system can be applied to establish a stable pool of cells with high efficiency in RTPs production through facilitating the integration of gene of interest into transcriptionally active sites under screening pressure. Here, the structure and optimization of transposon vector system and its application in expressing RTPs at high level in mammalian cells are reviewed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.879222/fullrecombinant therapeutic proteinmammalian cellstransposon vectortransposasePiggyBac
spellingShingle Mian Wei
Mian Wei
Chun-Liu Mi
Chang-Qin Jing
Tian-Yun Wang
Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
recombinant therapeutic protein
mammalian cells
transposon vector
transposase
PiggyBac
title Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
title_full Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
title_fullStr Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
title_full_unstemmed Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
title_short Progress of Transposon Vector System for Production of Recombinant Therapeutic Proteins in Mammalian Cells
title_sort progress of transposon vector system for production of recombinant therapeutic proteins in mammalian cells
topic recombinant therapeutic protein
mammalian cells
transposon vector
transposase
PiggyBac
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.879222/full
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