Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.

In this paper, we propose methods for functional predictor selection and the estimation of smooth functional coefficients simultaneously in a scalar-on-function regression problem under a high-dimensional multivariate functional data setting. In particular, we develop two methods for functional grou...

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Main Authors: Ali Mahzarnia, Jun Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265940
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author Ali Mahzarnia
Jun Song
author_facet Ali Mahzarnia
Jun Song
author_sort Ali Mahzarnia
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose methods for functional predictor selection and the estimation of smooth functional coefficients simultaneously in a scalar-on-function regression problem under a high-dimensional multivariate functional data setting. In particular, we develop two methods for functional group-sparse regression under a generic Hilbert space of infinite dimension. We show the convergence of algorithms and the consistency of the estimation and the selection (oracle property) under infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Simulation studies show the effectiveness of the methods in both the selection and the estimation of functional coefficients. The applications to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) reveal the regions of the human brain related to ADHD and IQ.
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spelling doaj.art-89b753d30a7d4d0cbc83c376741d8f322022-12-22T00:10:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026594010.1371/journal.pone.0265940Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.Ali MahzarniaJun SongIn this paper, we propose methods for functional predictor selection and the estimation of smooth functional coefficients simultaneously in a scalar-on-function regression problem under a high-dimensional multivariate functional data setting. In particular, we develop two methods for functional group-sparse regression under a generic Hilbert space of infinite dimension. We show the convergence of algorithms and the consistency of the estimation and the selection (oracle property) under infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Simulation studies show the effectiveness of the methods in both the selection and the estimation of functional coefficients. The applications to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) reveal the regions of the human brain related to ADHD and IQ.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265940
spellingShingle Ali Mahzarnia
Jun Song
Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
PLoS ONE
title Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
title_full Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
title_fullStr Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
title_short Multivariate functional group sparse regression: Functional predictor selection.
title_sort multivariate functional group sparse regression functional predictor selection
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265940
work_keys_str_mv AT alimahzarnia multivariatefunctionalgroupsparseregressionfunctionalpredictorselection
AT junsong multivariatefunctionalgroupsparseregressionfunctionalpredictorselection