Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans

<p>Our previous study shows that the angle of linear polarization (AOLP) of solar radiation that is scattered from clouds at near-backscatter angles can be used to detect super-thin cirrus clouds over oceans. Such clouds are too thin to be sensed using any current passive satellite instruments...

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Main Authors: W. Sun, Y. Hu, R. R. Baize, G. Videen, S. S. Kim, Y.-J. Choi, K. Kang, C. K. Sim, M. Jeong, A. Omar, S. A. Stamnes, D. G. MacDonnell, E. Zubko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-12-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/19/15583/2019/acp-19-15583-2019.pdf
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author W. Sun
W. Sun
Y. Hu
R. R. Baize
G. Videen
G. Videen
S. S. Kim
Y.-J. Choi
K. Kang
C. K. Sim
M. Jeong
A. Omar
S. A. Stamnes
D. G. MacDonnell
E. Zubko
author_facet W. Sun
W. Sun
Y. Hu
R. R. Baize
G. Videen
G. Videen
S. S. Kim
Y.-J. Choi
K. Kang
C. K. Sim
M. Jeong
A. Omar
S. A. Stamnes
D. G. MacDonnell
E. Zubko
author_sort W. Sun
collection DOAJ
description <p>Our previous study shows that the angle of linear polarization (AOLP) of solar radiation that is scattered from clouds at near-backscatter angles can be used to detect super-thin cirrus clouds over oceans. Such clouds are too thin to be sensed using any current passive satellite instruments that only measure light's total intensity, because of the uncertainty in surface reflection. In this report, we show that with a method similar to the super-thin cloud detection algorithm, dust aerosols may also be detected and differentiated from clouds. We also show that the degree of polarization of reflected light can be used for retrieving the optical depth of dust aerosols in the neighborhood of the backscatter angle, regardless of the reflecting surface conditions. This is a simple and robust algorithm, which could be used to survey dust aerosols over midlatitude and tropical oceans.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-89b90f821ac34092b3ff72d5ca4a08a62022-12-22T03:41:47ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242019-12-0119155831558610.5194/acp-19-15583-2019Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceansW. Sun0W. Sun1Y. Hu2R. R. Baize3G. Videen4G. Videen5S. S. Kim6Y.-J. Choi7K. Kang8C. K. Sim9M. Jeong10A. Omar11S. A. Stamnes12D. G. MacDonnell13E. Zubko14Science Systems and Applications Inc, Hampton, Virginia 23666, USAKyung Hee University, Yongin-shi, Kyungki-do 17104, KoreaNASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia 23681, USANASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia 23681, USAKyung Hee University, Yongin-shi, Kyungki-do 17104, KoreaUS Army Research Lab, Adelphi, Maryland 20783, USAKyung Hee University, Yongin-shi, Kyungki-do 17104, KoreaKorea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055, KoreaKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, KoreaKyung Hee University, Yongin-shi, Kyungki-do 17104, KoreaKorea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055, KoreaNASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia 23681, USANASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia 23681, USANASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia 23681, USAKyung Hee University, Yongin-shi, Kyungki-do 17104, Korea<p>Our previous study shows that the angle of linear polarization (AOLP) of solar radiation that is scattered from clouds at near-backscatter angles can be used to detect super-thin cirrus clouds over oceans. Such clouds are too thin to be sensed using any current passive satellite instruments that only measure light's total intensity, because of the uncertainty in surface reflection. In this report, we show that with a method similar to the super-thin cloud detection algorithm, dust aerosols may also be detected and differentiated from clouds. We also show that the degree of polarization of reflected light can be used for retrieving the optical depth of dust aerosols in the neighborhood of the backscatter angle, regardless of the reflecting surface conditions. This is a simple and robust algorithm, which could be used to survey dust aerosols over midlatitude and tropical oceans.</p>https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/19/15583/2019/acp-19-15583-2019.pdf
spellingShingle W. Sun
W. Sun
Y. Hu
R. R. Baize
G. Videen
G. Videen
S. S. Kim
Y.-J. Choi
K. Kang
C. K. Sim
M. Jeong
A. Omar
S. A. Stamnes
D. G. MacDonnell
E. Zubko
Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
title Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
title_full Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
title_fullStr Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
title_full_unstemmed Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
title_short Technical note: A simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
title_sort technical note a simple method for retrieval of dust aerosol optical depth with polarized reflectance over oceans
url https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/19/15583/2019/acp-19-15583-2019.pdf
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