Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.

Currently epiphytes have been considered an important type of passive biomonitors for its high spread in the forests of tropical countries. The Rhipsalis lindbergiana is a typical epiphyte in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, but there is no data available to establish its role as a metal traces bioacc...

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Main Authors: Denise Rolão Araripe, Ana Maria Rangel de Figueiredo Teixeira, Alfredo Victor Bellido Bernedo, Marcos Manoel Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2018-04-01
Series:Eclética Química
Online Access:https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/54
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author Denise Rolão Araripe
Ana Maria Rangel de Figueiredo Teixeira
Alfredo Victor Bellido Bernedo
Marcos Manoel Ferreira
author_facet Denise Rolão Araripe
Ana Maria Rangel de Figueiredo Teixeira
Alfredo Victor Bellido Bernedo
Marcos Manoel Ferreira
author_sort Denise Rolão Araripe
collection DOAJ
description Currently epiphytes have been considered an important type of passive biomonitors for its high spread in the forests of tropical countries. The Rhipsalis lindbergiana is a typical epiphyte in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, but there is no data available to establish its role as a metal traces bioaccumulator. In this way, this work has succeeded in elementar characterization of the Rhipsalis lindbergiana samples collected in Niterói City, RJ. It was applied Optical Spectrometry in order to evaluate the amounts of major - Ca, K, Mg and Na - and trace elements - Fe, Al, Mn, Zn, Cu, Co, Ni, La and Y. The results showed the average ratio Ca / K = 0.59 ± 0.27, with range between 1.16 and 0.19. The Al normalization showed enrichment of Zn and Cu in the sites of UFF’s Chemistry Institute; Zn, Cu and Ni in the most polluted sites next to town. Furthermore, enrichment of Mn was observed in the sample of green area collected during the fructification season. An inconsistency was found about low values of the enrichment factor of La and Y and the distribution of these elements in the samples. This suggests that the applied algorithm is not yet the best parameter to evaluate the accumulation of these elements in this type of environmental matrix. Pearson's test pointed out a significant positive correlation between the elements Na, Ca, Cu and Fe and a negative correlation with Na and Mn. Positive correlations were also found between Co and K,  La and Al. Three aspects can be taken into account from the results obtained: the morphology of the Rhipsalis; the influence of some ion concentration on absorption of other ions; the deposition of sea spray on the plants.
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spelling doaj.art-89bd7e12271e42cea2ad1322484d9f852022-12-22T02:37:52ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaEclética Química1678-46182018-04-01401425110.26850/1678-4618eqj.v40.1.2015.p42-5154Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.Denise Rolão Araripe0Ana Maria Rangel de Figueiredo Teixeira1Alfredo Victor Bellido Bernedo2Marcos Manoel Ferreira3Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense. Outeiro de S. João Baptista, s/no, Centro, 24020-150, Niterói.Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense. Outeiro de S. João Baptista, s/no, Centro, 24020-150, Niterói.Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense. Outeiro de S. João Baptista, s/no, Centro, 24020-150, Niterói.Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense. Outeiro de S. João Baptista, s/no, Centro, 24020-150, Niterói.Currently epiphytes have been considered an important type of passive biomonitors for its high spread in the forests of tropical countries. The Rhipsalis lindbergiana is a typical epiphyte in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, but there is no data available to establish its role as a metal traces bioaccumulator. In this way, this work has succeeded in elementar characterization of the Rhipsalis lindbergiana samples collected in Niterói City, RJ. It was applied Optical Spectrometry in order to evaluate the amounts of major - Ca, K, Mg and Na - and trace elements - Fe, Al, Mn, Zn, Cu, Co, Ni, La and Y. The results showed the average ratio Ca / K = 0.59 ± 0.27, with range between 1.16 and 0.19. The Al normalization showed enrichment of Zn and Cu in the sites of UFF’s Chemistry Institute; Zn, Cu and Ni in the most polluted sites next to town. Furthermore, enrichment of Mn was observed in the sample of green area collected during the fructification season. An inconsistency was found about low values of the enrichment factor of La and Y and the distribution of these elements in the samples. This suggests that the applied algorithm is not yet the best parameter to evaluate the accumulation of these elements in this type of environmental matrix. Pearson's test pointed out a significant positive correlation between the elements Na, Ca, Cu and Fe and a negative correlation with Na and Mn. Positive correlations were also found between Co and K,  La and Al. Three aspects can be taken into account from the results obtained: the morphology of the Rhipsalis; the influence of some ion concentration on absorption of other ions; the deposition of sea spray on the plants.https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/54
spellingShingle Denise Rolão Araripe
Ana Maria Rangel de Figueiredo Teixeira
Alfredo Victor Bellido Bernedo
Marcos Manoel Ferreira
Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
Eclética Química
title Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
title_full Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
title_fullStr Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
title_full_unstemmed Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
title_short Análise Multielementar da Rhipsalis lindbergiana K. schum.
title_sort analise multielementar da rhipsalis lindbergiana k schum
url https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/54
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AT alfredovictorbellidobernedo analisemultielementardarhipsalislindbergianakschum
AT marcosmanoelferreira analisemultielementardarhipsalislindbergianakschum