Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid

 In this research we have fabricated and tested Au/Dy2O3 composites for applications as Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) electrocatalysts. The material was obtained by a process involving electrodeposition of a Au-Dy alloy from a urea/choline chloride ionic liquid electrolyte, followed by s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claudio Mele, Benedetto Bozzini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/5363
_version_ 1811262922336239616
author Claudio Mele
Benedetto Bozzini
author_facet Claudio Mele
Benedetto Bozzini
author_sort Claudio Mele
collection DOAJ
description  In this research we have fabricated and tested Au/Dy2O3 composites for applications as Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) electrocatalysts. The material was obtained by a process involving electrodeposition of a Au-Dy alloy from a urea/choline chloride ionic liquid electrolyte, followed by selective oxidation of Dy to Dy2O3 in air at high temperature. The electrochemical kinetics of the electrodeposition bath were studied by cyclic voltammetry, whence optimal electrodeposition conditions were identified. The heat-treated material was characterised from the morphological (scanning electron microscopy), compositional (X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) and structural (X-ray diffractometry) points of view. The electrocatalytic activity towards H2 oxidation and O2 reduction was tested at 650 °C by electrochemical impedance spectrometry. Our composite electrodes exhibit an anodic activity that compares favourably with the only literature result available at the time of this writing for Dy2O3 and an even better cathodic performance.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T19:35:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-89bfc935394c44ef8453a5795e5831a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T19:35:23Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-89bfc935394c44ef8453a5795e5831a52022-12-22T03:19:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732012-12-015125363537110.3390/en5125363Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic LiquidClaudio MeleBenedetto Bozzini In this research we have fabricated and tested Au/Dy2O3 composites for applications as Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) electrocatalysts. The material was obtained by a process involving electrodeposition of a Au-Dy alloy from a urea/choline chloride ionic liquid electrolyte, followed by selective oxidation of Dy to Dy2O3 in air at high temperature. The electrochemical kinetics of the electrodeposition bath were studied by cyclic voltammetry, whence optimal electrodeposition conditions were identified. The heat-treated material was characterised from the morphological (scanning electron microscopy), compositional (X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) and structural (X-ray diffractometry) points of view. The electrocatalytic activity towards H2 oxidation and O2 reduction was tested at 650 °C by electrochemical impedance spectrometry. Our composite electrodes exhibit an anodic activity that compares favourably with the only literature result available at the time of this writing for Dy2O3 and an even better cathodic performance.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/5363DyAuDy2O3electrodepositioncompositesolid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)ureacholine chlorideionic liquid
spellingShingle Claudio Mele
Benedetto Bozzini
Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
Energies
Dy
Au
Dy2O3
electrodeposition
composite
solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)
urea
choline chloride
ionic liquid
title Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
title_full Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
title_fullStr Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
title_full_unstemmed Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
title_short Electrodeposition of a Au-Dy2O3 Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Catalyst from Eutectic Urea/Choline Chloride Ionic Liquid
title_sort electrodeposition of a au dy2o3 composite solid oxide fuel cell catalyst from eutectic urea choline chloride ionic liquid
topic Dy
Au
Dy2O3
electrodeposition
composite
solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)
urea
choline chloride
ionic liquid
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/5363
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiomele electrodepositionofaaudy2o3compositesolidoxidefuelcellcatalystfromeutecticureacholinechlorideionicliquid
AT benedettobozzini electrodepositionofaaudy2o3compositesolidoxidefuelcellcatalystfromeutecticureacholinechlorideionicliquid