Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study

Large deflection of rectangular plates under transverse pressure is described by Föppl–von Kármán equations, which have only approximated solutions. One of these methods is the separation into a small deflection plate and a thin membrane described by a simple third order polynomial expression. The p...

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Main Authors: Gilad Hakim, Haim Abramovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/2041
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author Gilad Hakim
Haim Abramovich
author_facet Gilad Hakim
Haim Abramovich
author_sort Gilad Hakim
collection DOAJ
description Large deflection of rectangular plates under transverse pressure is described by Föppl–von Kármán equations, which have only approximated solutions. One of these methods is the separation into a small deflection plate and a thin membrane described by a simple third order polynomial expression. The present study presents an analysis to obtain analytical expressions for its coefficients by using the plate’s elastic properties and dimensions. To validate the non-linear relationship between the pressure and the lateral displacement of the multiwall plate, a vacuum chamber loading test is used to measure the plate’s response, with a large number of plates and length–width combinations. In addition, to further validate the analytical expressions, several finite element analyses (FEA) were performed. It has been found that the polynomial expression fairly describes the measured and calculated deflections. This method allows the prediction of plate deflections under pressure as soon as the elastic properties and the dimensions are known.
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spelling doaj.art-89c0b9f5b6284d21b2d823712f301da22023-11-17T08:06:24ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-03-01165204110.3390/ma16052041Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical StudyGilad Hakim0Haim Abramovich1Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Technion—Israel Institute of Technology (I.I.T.), Haifa 32000, IsraelFaculty of Aerospace Engineering, Technion—Israel Institute of Technology (I.I.T.), Haifa 32000, IsraelLarge deflection of rectangular plates under transverse pressure is described by Föppl–von Kármán equations, which have only approximated solutions. One of these methods is the separation into a small deflection plate and a thin membrane described by a simple third order polynomial expression. The present study presents an analysis to obtain analytical expressions for its coefficients by using the plate’s elastic properties and dimensions. To validate the non-linear relationship between the pressure and the lateral displacement of the multiwall plate, a vacuum chamber loading test is used to measure the plate’s response, with a large number of plates and length–width combinations. In addition, to further validate the analytical expressions, several finite element analyses (FEA) were performed. It has been found that the polynomial expression fairly describes the measured and calculated deflections. This method allows the prediction of plate deflections under pressure as soon as the elastic properties and the dimensions are known.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/2041rectangular plate large deflectionFöppl–von Kármán equationsmultiwall platenonlinear load–deflection curvevacuum chamber loading test
spellingShingle Gilad Hakim
Haim Abramovich
Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
Materials
rectangular plate large deflection
Föppl–von Kármán equations
multiwall plate
nonlinear load–deflection curve
vacuum chamber loading test
title Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
title_full Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
title_fullStr Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
title_full_unstemmed Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
title_short Multiwall Rectangular Plates under Transverse Pressure—A Non-Linear Experimental and Numerical Study
title_sort multiwall rectangular plates under transverse pressure a non linear experimental and numerical study
topic rectangular plate large deflection
Föppl–von Kármán equations
multiwall plate
nonlinear load–deflection curve
vacuum chamber loading test
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/2041
work_keys_str_mv AT giladhakim multiwallrectangularplatesundertransversepressureanonlinearexperimentalandnumericalstudy
AT haimabramovich multiwallrectangularplatesundertransversepressureanonlinearexperimentalandnumericalstudy