Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography

Lung cancer which represents characteristics of a heavy disease burden, a large proportion of advanced lung cancer and a low five-year survival rate is a threat to human health. It is essential to implement population-based lung cancer screening to improve early detection and early treatment. The Na...

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Main Authors: Mengna WEI, Youlin QIAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2020-10-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.40
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author Mengna WEI
Youlin QIAO
author_facet Mengna WEI
Youlin QIAO
author_sort Mengna WEI
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer which represents characteristics of a heavy disease burden, a large proportion of advanced lung cancer and a low five-year survival rate is a threat to human health. It is essential to implement population-based lung cancer screening to improve early detection and early treatment. The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) demonstrated that screening with low dose helical computed tomography (LDCT) may decrease lung cancer mortality, which brings hope for the early diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. In recent years, great progresses have been made on research of lung cancer screening with LDCT. However, whether LDCT could be applied to large population-based lung cancer screening projects is still under debate. In this paper, we review the recent progresses on history of lung cancer screening with LDCT, selection of high-risk individuals, management of pulmonary nodules, performance of screening, acceptance of LDCT and cost-effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-89c25e5e80bc461384eb5038c70437fa2022-12-21T17:58:51ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872020-10-01231087588210.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.40Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed TomographyMengna WEI0Youlin QIAO1Department of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, 
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, 
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaLung cancer which represents characteristics of a heavy disease burden, a large proportion of advanced lung cancer and a low five-year survival rate is a threat to human health. It is essential to implement population-based lung cancer screening to improve early detection and early treatment. The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) demonstrated that screening with low dose helical computed tomography (LDCT) may decrease lung cancer mortality, which brings hope for the early diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. In recent years, great progresses have been made on research of lung cancer screening with LDCT. However, whether LDCT could be applied to large population-based lung cancer screening projects is still under debate. In this paper, we review the recent progresses on history of lung cancer screening with LDCT, selection of high-risk individuals, management of pulmonary nodules, performance of screening, acceptance of LDCT and cost-effectiveness.http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.40lung neoplasmslow dose helical computed tomographyscreening
spellingShingle Mengna WEI
Youlin QIAO
Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
lung neoplasms
low dose helical computed tomography
screening
title Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
title_full Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
title_fullStr Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
title_short Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography
title_sort progress of lung cancer screening with low dose helical computed tomography
topic lung neoplasms
low dose helical computed tomography
screening
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.40
work_keys_str_mv AT mengnawei progressoflungcancerscreeningwithlowdosehelicalcomputedtomography
AT youlinqiao progressoflungcancerscreeningwithlowdosehelicalcomputedtomography