The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS

In previous studies, the semi-strapdown inertial navigation system (SSINS), based on microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensors, had realized cross-range measurement of attitude information of high-spinning projectiles through construction of a “spin reduction„ platform of the...

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Main Authors: Jiayu Zhang, Jie Li, Xiaorui Che, Xi Zhang, Chenjun Hu, Kaiqiang Feng, Tingjin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/2/111
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author Jiayu Zhang
Jie Li
Xiaorui Che
Xi Zhang
Chenjun Hu
Kaiqiang Feng
Tingjin Xu
author_facet Jiayu Zhang
Jie Li
Xiaorui Che
Xi Zhang
Chenjun Hu
Kaiqiang Feng
Tingjin Xu
author_sort Jiayu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In previous studies, the semi-strapdown inertial navigation system (SSINS), based on microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensors, had realized cross-range measurement of attitude information of high-spinning projectiles through construction of a “spin reduction„ platform of the roll axis. However, further improvement of its measurement accuracy has been difficult, due to the inertial sensor error. In order to enhance the navigational accuracy, a periodically rotating method is utilized to compensate for sensor error, which is called rotation modulation. At present, the rotation scheme, as one of the core technologies, has been studied by a lot of researchers. It is known that the modulation angular rate is the main factor affecting the effectiveness of error modulation. Different from the long-endurance and low-dynamic motion characteristics of ships, however, the short-endurance and high-dynamic characteristics of the high-spinning projectile not only require the modulation angular rate to be as fast as possible but, also, the influence of the rotation speed error caused by rotating mechanism errors cannot be ignored. Combined with the rotation speed error of the rotating mechanism, this paper explored the relationship between modulation angular rate, device error, and the navigation error, and then proposed a design method for optimal modulation angular rate. Experiments were carried out to validate the performance of the method. In addition, the proposed method is applicable for rotation modulation systems with different types of motors as the rotating mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-89c48fe6134e41b4af99fa012aadf5ab2022-12-22T01:57:38ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-02-0110211110.3390/mi10020111mi10020111The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINSJiayu Zhang0Jie Li1Xiaorui Che2Xi Zhang3Chenjun Hu4Kaiqiang Feng5Tingjin Xu6National Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaAvic Shaanxi Huayan Aero-Instrument Co., Ltd., Hanzhong 723102, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSuzhou Fashion Nano Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215000, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaIn previous studies, the semi-strapdown inertial navigation system (SSINS), based on microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensors, had realized cross-range measurement of attitude information of high-spinning projectiles through construction of a “spin reduction„ platform of the roll axis. However, further improvement of its measurement accuracy has been difficult, due to the inertial sensor error. In order to enhance the navigational accuracy, a periodically rotating method is utilized to compensate for sensor error, which is called rotation modulation. At present, the rotation scheme, as one of the core technologies, has been studied by a lot of researchers. It is known that the modulation angular rate is the main factor affecting the effectiveness of error modulation. Different from the long-endurance and low-dynamic motion characteristics of ships, however, the short-endurance and high-dynamic characteristics of the high-spinning projectile not only require the modulation angular rate to be as fast as possible but, also, the influence of the rotation speed error caused by rotating mechanism errors cannot be ignored. Combined with the rotation speed error of the rotating mechanism, this paper explored the relationship between modulation angular rate, device error, and the navigation error, and then proposed a design method for optimal modulation angular rate. Experiments were carried out to validate the performance of the method. In addition, the proposed method is applicable for rotation modulation systems with different types of motors as the rotating mechanism.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/2/111rotation semi-SINSrotation modulationMEMSrotation speed error
spellingShingle Jiayu Zhang
Jie Li
Xiaorui Che
Xi Zhang
Chenjun Hu
Kaiqiang Feng
Tingjin Xu
The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
Micromachines
rotation semi-SINS
rotation modulation
MEMS
rotation speed error
title The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
title_full The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
title_fullStr The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
title_full_unstemmed The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
title_short The Optimal Design of Modulation Angular Rate for MEMS-Based Rotary Semi-SINS
title_sort optimal design of modulation angular rate for mems based rotary semi sins
topic rotation semi-SINS
rotation modulation
MEMS
rotation speed error
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/2/111
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