Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation?
Today, chemical engineers seek innovative and emerging technologies for the improved separation of liquids and gases in different fields of chemistry, foods, biotechnology, environmental-related areas, among others. These potential technologies must meet the key requirements of selective separation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-01-01
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Series: | Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086522000686 |
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author | Roberto Castro-Muñoz |
author_facet | Roberto Castro-Muñoz |
author_sort | Roberto Castro-Muñoz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Today, chemical engineers seek innovative and emerging technologies for the improved separation of liquids and gases in different fields of chemistry, foods, biotechnology, environmental-related areas, among others. These potential technologies must meet the key requirements of selective separation as well as overcome the main constraints of typical separation methods. In addition to this, such emerging technologies should also meet the key principles of “green chemistry”, aimed at preserving the environment while utilizing eco-friendly feedstocks and processes. In this sense, membrane technologies, which use a perm selective physical interface (so-called membrane), have been investigated as promising separation techniques over the last decades. The membrane, as the key element for the separation, has been the main scope of study in membrane science and technology over recent years. Depending on the membrane process, the membrane can synergistically offer both productivity (in terms of permeability) and selectivity towards specific liquid and gas phases. This graphical review timely brings a short but concise overview of the current role of specific membrane technologies (ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, pervaporation, membrane distillation and membrane gas separation) in various fields according to their advantages, as well as their applicability. Lately, the ongoing progress and future trends in each membrane technology will be given. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:46:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-89c7c1824d8642938aa3f687e9a06684 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-0865 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:46:06Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-89c7c1824d8642938aa3f687e9a066842022-12-22T02:59:58ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry2666-08652022-01-015100326Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation?Roberto Castro-Muñoz0Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdańsk University of Technology, Poland; Tecnologico de Monterrey, Campus Toluca. Av., Eduardo Monroy Cárdenas 2000, San Antonio Buenavista, 50110, Toluca de Lerdo, MexicoToday, chemical engineers seek innovative and emerging technologies for the improved separation of liquids and gases in different fields of chemistry, foods, biotechnology, environmental-related areas, among others. These potential technologies must meet the key requirements of selective separation as well as overcome the main constraints of typical separation methods. In addition to this, such emerging technologies should also meet the key principles of “green chemistry”, aimed at preserving the environment while utilizing eco-friendly feedstocks and processes. In this sense, membrane technologies, which use a perm selective physical interface (so-called membrane), have been investigated as promising separation techniques over the last decades. The membrane, as the key element for the separation, has been the main scope of study in membrane science and technology over recent years. Depending on the membrane process, the membrane can synergistically offer both productivity (in terms of permeability) and selectivity towards specific liquid and gas phases. This graphical review timely brings a short but concise overview of the current role of specific membrane technologies (ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, pervaporation, membrane distillation and membrane gas separation) in various fields according to their advantages, as well as their applicability. Lately, the ongoing progress and future trends in each membrane technology will be given.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086522000686Green technologiesNanofiltrationPervaporationMembrane distillationGas separationMolecular separations |
spellingShingle | Roberto Castro-Muñoz Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry Green technologies Nanofiltration Pervaporation Membrane distillation Gas separation Molecular separations |
title | Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? |
title_full | Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? |
title_fullStr | Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? |
title_full_unstemmed | Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? |
title_short | Membranes– future for sustainable gas and liquid separation? |
title_sort | membranes future for sustainable gas and liquid separation |
topic | Green technologies Nanofiltration Pervaporation Membrane distillation Gas separation Molecular separations |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086522000686 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT robertocastromunoz membranesfutureforsustainablegasandliquidseparation |