Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes

PURPOSE: This research explores predictors of pharmacy students’ adoption of one specific behavior, monitoring diabetes ABCs (A1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol) in the community pharmacy. Specifically, this research assessed which student situation and attitudinal factors are predictors of studen...

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Main Authors: Lisa M Guirguis, Betty A Chewning, Mara A Kieser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2009-04-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/4317
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author Lisa M Guirguis
Betty A Chewning
Mara A Kieser
author_facet Lisa M Guirguis
Betty A Chewning
Mara A Kieser
author_sort Lisa M Guirguis
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: This research explores predictors of pharmacy students’ adoption of one specific behavior, monitoring diabetes ABCs (A1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol) in the community pharmacy. Specifically, this research assessed which student situation and attitudinal factors are predictors of students’ intentions and behavior in asking patients about the diabetes targets and goals as per a conceptual model. METHODS: Data was drawn from a randomized controlled trial to assess the impact of the diabetes check in pharmacy students during their community pharmacy clerkships. A survey measured students’ self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, role beliefs, mattering as well as students’ experiences with the Diabetes Check and intentions to routinely monitor diabetes. Stepwise hierarchical multiple linear regression reflected the conceptual model and was used to assess the research questions. RESULTS: Survey response rate was 94% and analysis was performed on a sample of 118 students. In summary, pharmacy students’ intentions and monitoring behaviors were predicted by the students’ situation and attitudes. Specifically, students’ intentions to ask patients about the diabetes ABCs were predicted by pharmacy site counseling, monitoring role beliefs, self-efficacy, and positive outcome expectancies (F(7, 109)=21.39, p
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spelling doaj.art-89c7d8c26ebc4599aa70471f2e1916b92023-09-02T09:10:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences1482-18262009-04-0112110.18433/J3W302Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor DiabetesLisa M Guirguis0Betty A Chewning1Mara A Kieser2University of AlbertaUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonPURPOSE: This research explores predictors of pharmacy students’ adoption of one specific behavior, monitoring diabetes ABCs (A1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol) in the community pharmacy. Specifically, this research assessed which student situation and attitudinal factors are predictors of students’ intentions and behavior in asking patients about the diabetes targets and goals as per a conceptual model. METHODS: Data was drawn from a randomized controlled trial to assess the impact of the diabetes check in pharmacy students during their community pharmacy clerkships. A survey measured students’ self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, role beliefs, mattering as well as students’ experiences with the Diabetes Check and intentions to routinely monitor diabetes. Stepwise hierarchical multiple linear regression reflected the conceptual model and was used to assess the research questions. RESULTS: Survey response rate was 94% and analysis was performed on a sample of 118 students. In summary, pharmacy students’ intentions and monitoring behaviors were predicted by the students’ situation and attitudes. Specifically, students’ intentions to ask patients about the diabetes ABCs were predicted by pharmacy site counseling, monitoring role beliefs, self-efficacy, and positive outcome expectancies (F(7, 109)=21.39, phttps://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/4317
spellingShingle Lisa M Guirguis
Betty A Chewning
Mara A Kieser
Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
title_full Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
title_fullStr Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
title_short Predictors of Pharmacy Students’ Intentions to Monitor Diabetes
title_sort predictors of pharmacy students intentions to monitor diabetes
url https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/4317
work_keys_str_mv AT lisamguirguis predictorsofpharmacystudentsintentionstomonitordiabetes
AT bettyachewning predictorsofpharmacystudentsintentionstomonitordiabetes
AT maraakieser predictorsofpharmacystudentsintentionstomonitordiabetes