Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework

The idea that curved contours appear to be more pleasurable to the human eye than straight lines is a recurrent theme in aesthetic literature that has been occasionally explored from the scientific psychology. Empirical evidence about preference for curvature is sparse throughout the 20th century. I...

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Main Authors: Gerardo eGómez-Puerto, Enric eMunar, Marcos eNadal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00712/full
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author Gerardo eGómez-Puerto
Enric eMunar
Marcos eNadal
Marcos eNadal
author_facet Gerardo eGómez-Puerto
Enric eMunar
Marcos eNadal
Marcos eNadal
author_sort Gerardo eGómez-Puerto
collection DOAJ
description The idea that curved contours appear to be more pleasurable to the human eye than straight lines is a recurrent theme in aesthetic literature that has been occasionally explored from the scientific psychology. Empirical evidence about preference for curvature is sparse throughout the 20th century. It has not been until the last decade that renewed interest for curvature has arisen. Later studies lend support to the idea that human preference for curved contours could be biologically determined. However, it has also been argued that said preference might be a cultural effect. In this article, we review the available evidence, together with different attempts to explain the nature of preference for curvature: sensoriomotor-based and valuation-based approaches. We also argue that the lack of a unifying framework and clearly defined concepts might be undermining our efforts towards a better understanding of the nature of this phenomenon, and offer a series of unresolved matters as the starting point to further develop a consistent research program.
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spelling doaj.art-89ca055141a64d2794f0983c89b916662022-12-22T01:02:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612016-01-01910.3389/fnhum.2015.00712156181Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual frameworkGerardo eGómez-Puerto0Enric eMunar1Marcos eNadal2Marcos eNadal3University of the Balearic IslandsUniversity of the Balearic IslandsUniversity of the Balearic IslandsUniversity of ViennaThe idea that curved contours appear to be more pleasurable to the human eye than straight lines is a recurrent theme in aesthetic literature that has been occasionally explored from the scientific psychology. Empirical evidence about preference for curvature is sparse throughout the 20th century. It has not been until the last decade that renewed interest for curvature has arisen. Later studies lend support to the idea that human preference for curved contours could be biologically determined. However, it has also been argued that said preference might be a cultural effect. In this article, we review the available evidence, together with different attempts to explain the nature of preference for curvature: sensoriomotor-based and valuation-based approaches. We also argue that the lack of a unifying framework and clearly defined concepts might be undermining our efforts towards a better understanding of the nature of this phenomenon, and offer a series of unresolved matters as the starting point to further develop a consistent research program.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00712/fullpreferencecurvatureempirical aestheticsevolutionary aestheticsAngularity
spellingShingle Gerardo eGómez-Puerto
Enric eMunar
Marcos eNadal
Marcos eNadal
Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
preference
curvature
empirical aesthetics
evolutionary aesthetics
Angularity
title Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
title_full Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
title_fullStr Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
title_full_unstemmed Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
title_short Preference for curvature: A historical and conceptual framework
title_sort preference for curvature a historical and conceptual framework
topic preference
curvature
empirical aesthetics
evolutionary aesthetics
Angularity
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00712/full
work_keys_str_mv AT gerardoegomezpuerto preferenceforcurvatureahistoricalandconceptualframework
AT enricemunar preferenceforcurvatureahistoricalandconceptualframework
AT marcosenadal preferenceforcurvatureahistoricalandconceptualframework
AT marcosenadal preferenceforcurvatureahistoricalandconceptualframework