Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system

Water has always been one of the most significant utilities for humans because of its wide array of applications. The economic impact of the scarcity of supply to clean water for consumption in emergent nations like the Philippines, where a large proportion of the people suffer from water-related di...

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Main Authors: Roselle Y. Mamuad, Ma. Faye T. Pascual, Angelo Earvin Sy Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Cleaner and Responsible Consumption
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666784322000390
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author Roselle Y. Mamuad
Ma. Faye T. Pascual
Angelo Earvin Sy Choi
author_facet Roselle Y. Mamuad
Ma. Faye T. Pascual
Angelo Earvin Sy Choi
author_sort Roselle Y. Mamuad
collection DOAJ
description Water has always been one of the most significant utilities for humans because of its wide array of applications. The economic impact of the scarcity of supply to clean water for consumption in emergent nations like the Philippines, where a large proportion of the people suffer from water-related diseases due to scarcity of supply to clean water consumption. There is the proliferation of water refilling stations in the Philippines and the proportion of Filipino households relying on commercial water has been escalating but not everybody can adapt to this lifestyle. Another problem identified is, not every place has the access to such system like the communities living on the islands and near the shorelines. The low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system (LCDTWFS) developed will provide readily safe drinking water in the household. The equipment is made up of clay and has a volume capacity of 10 L. The clay used for filter fabrication has no harmful elements and no effect on the filtered water when used as a ceramic filter. The quality of the tap water was significantly improved after passing it through the LCDTWFS. The equipment was tested for 6 consecutive weeks after which, the characteristic of the filtered water is still within the standards of the Philippine National Standards for Drinking Water (PNSDW). The bacteriological/microbiological, chemical, and physical characteristics of the filtered water are within the allowable limits of the PNSDW making it potable and safe for consumption. LCDTWFS is effective yet affordable since it has no electricity requirements, is sustainable, environment-friendly, easily manipulated, and easily produced by local craftsmen. This study can also contribute to the prosperity of rural potters since introducing this newly innovated product could be their source of additional income.
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spelling doaj.art-89cc192cd68c4e9aa35aafc65199a06f2022-12-22T04:11:59ZengElsevierCleaner and Responsible Consumption2666-78432022-12-017100085Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration systemRoselle Y. Mamuad0Ma. Faye T. Pascual1Angelo Earvin Sy Choi2Department of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Ave, Manila, 0922, Philippines; Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mariano Marcos State University, City of Batac, 2906, Ilocos Norte, PhilippinesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mariano Marcos State University, City of Batac, 2906, Ilocos Norte, PhilippinesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Ave, Manila, 0922, Philippines; Corresponding author.Water has always been one of the most significant utilities for humans because of its wide array of applications. The economic impact of the scarcity of supply to clean water for consumption in emergent nations like the Philippines, where a large proportion of the people suffer from water-related diseases due to scarcity of supply to clean water consumption. There is the proliferation of water refilling stations in the Philippines and the proportion of Filipino households relying on commercial water has been escalating but not everybody can adapt to this lifestyle. Another problem identified is, not every place has the access to such system like the communities living on the islands and near the shorelines. The low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system (LCDTWFS) developed will provide readily safe drinking water in the household. The equipment is made up of clay and has a volume capacity of 10 L. The clay used for filter fabrication has no harmful elements and no effect on the filtered water when used as a ceramic filter. The quality of the tap water was significantly improved after passing it through the LCDTWFS. The equipment was tested for 6 consecutive weeks after which, the characteristic of the filtered water is still within the standards of the Philippine National Standards for Drinking Water (PNSDW). The bacteriological/microbiological, chemical, and physical characteristics of the filtered water are within the allowable limits of the PNSDW making it potable and safe for consumption. LCDTWFS is effective yet affordable since it has no electricity requirements, is sustainable, environment-friendly, easily manipulated, and easily produced by local craftsmen. This study can also contribute to the prosperity of rural potters since introducing this newly innovated product could be their source of additional income.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666784322000390Ceramic filterDrinking waterWater filtrationSustainable
spellingShingle Roselle Y. Mamuad
Ma. Faye T. Pascual
Angelo Earvin Sy Choi
Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
Cleaner and Responsible Consumption
Ceramic filter
Drinking water
Water filtration
Sustainable
title Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
title_full Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
title_fullStr Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
title_full_unstemmed Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
title_short Development of a low-cost dispenser-type water filtration system
title_sort development of a low cost dispenser type water filtration system
topic Ceramic filter
Drinking water
Water filtration
Sustainable
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666784322000390
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AT mafayetpascual developmentofalowcostdispensertypewaterfiltrationsystem
AT angeloearvinsychoi developmentofalowcostdispensertypewaterfiltrationsystem