Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
This article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fra |
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Éditions en environnement VertigO
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Series: | VertigO |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545 |
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author | Adama Mbaye |
author_facet | Adama Mbaye |
author_sort | Adama Mbaye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or predict the occurrence of variations or changes in environmental parameters such as sea state, swell, wind, rain, the nature of the seabed and species present using indicators based on the apparent movement of the stars, the behaviour of trees or animals (marine or terrestrial), the taste, colour or shape of certain elements of their environment. These ways of understanding the marine environment of fishermen based on their empirical knowledge can be subjected to scientific experimentation and validation and can be appropriated by the scientific community and be of universal use in order to contribute to the means of reducing the risks due to global changes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:29:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-89d184427e5f4c2ab2caff5414408b4a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1492-8442 |
language | fra |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:29:05Z |
publisher | Éditions en environnement VertigO |
record_format | Article |
series | VertigO |
spelling | doaj.art-89d184427e5f4c2ab2caff5414408b4a2024-02-13T14:09:43ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-844221210.4000/vertigo.32545Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.Adama MbayeThis article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or predict the occurrence of variations or changes in environmental parameters such as sea state, swell, wind, rain, the nature of the seabed and species present using indicators based on the apparent movement of the stars, the behaviour of trees or animals (marine or terrestrial), the taste, colour or shape of certain elements of their environment. These ways of understanding the marine environment of fishermen based on their empirical knowledge can be subjected to scientific experimentation and validation and can be appropriated by the scientific community and be of universal use in order to contribute to the means of reducing the risks due to global changes.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal |
spellingShingle | Adama Mbaye Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. VertigO mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal |
title | Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. |
title_full | Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. |
title_fullStr | Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. |
title_full_unstemmed | Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. |
title_short | Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin. |
title_sort | globalite des savoirs des pecheurs artisans dans l apprehension des changements de l environnement marin |
topic | mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adamambaye globalitedessavoirsdespecheursartisansdanslapprehensiondeschangementsdelenvironnementmarin |