Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.

This article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or...

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Main Author: Adama Mbaye
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545
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author Adama Mbaye
author_facet Adama Mbaye
author_sort Adama Mbaye
collection DOAJ
description This article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or predict the occurrence of variations or changes in environmental parameters such as sea state, swell, wind, rain, the nature of the seabed and species present using indicators based on the apparent movement of the stars, the behaviour of trees or animals (marine or terrestrial), the taste, colour or shape of certain elements of their environment. These ways of understanding the marine environment of fishermen based on their empirical knowledge can be subjected to scientific experimentation and validation and can be appropriated by the scientific community and be of universal use in order to contribute to the means of reducing the risks due to global changes.
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spelling doaj.art-89d184427e5f4c2ab2caff5414408b4a2024-02-13T14:09:43ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-844221210.4000/vertigo.32545Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.Adama MbayeThis article analyses the nature and scope of the knowledge of Senegalese artisanal fishermen in their understanding of the risks due to changes in the marine environment. Based on individual and group interviews with fishermen from the guet-ndarienne community, it shows that fishermen interpret or predict the occurrence of variations or changes in environmental parameters such as sea state, swell, wind, rain, the nature of the seabed and species present using indicators based on the apparent movement of the stars, the behaviour of trees or animals (marine or terrestrial), the taste, colour or shape of certain elements of their environment. These ways of understanding the marine environment of fishermen based on their empirical knowledge can be subjected to scientific experimentation and validation and can be appropriated by the scientific community and be of universal use in order to contribute to the means of reducing the risks due to global changes.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal
spellingShingle Adama Mbaye
Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
VertigO
mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal
title Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
title_full Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
title_fullStr Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
title_full_unstemmed Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
title_short Globalité des savoirs des pêcheurs artisans dans l’appréhension des changements de l’environnement marin.
title_sort globalite des savoirs des pecheurs artisans dans l apprehension des changements de l environnement marin
topic mode of apprehension-Local knowledge-Marine environment - Fishermen artisans - Senegal
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/32545
work_keys_str_mv AT adamambaye globalitedessavoirsdespecheursartisansdanslapprehensiondeschangementsdelenvironnementmarin