Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet

Numerical and analytical investigation of the effects of thermal radiation and viscous heating on a convective flow of a non-Newtonian, incompressible fluid in an axisymmetric stretching sheet with constant temperature wall is performed. The power law model of the blood is used for the non-Newtonian...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi, Payam Hooshmand, Ashkan Hesabi, Moon K. Kwak, Isma’il Pirzadeh, Ahmad Jamali Keikha, Mohammadreza Negahdari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/203
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author Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi
Payam Hooshmand
Ashkan Hesabi
Moon K. Kwak
Isma’il Pirzadeh
Ahmad Jamali Keikha
Mohammadreza Negahdari
author_facet Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi
Payam Hooshmand
Ashkan Hesabi
Moon K. Kwak
Isma’il Pirzadeh
Ahmad Jamali Keikha
Mohammadreza Negahdari
author_sort Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi
collection DOAJ
description Numerical and analytical investigation of the effects of thermal radiation and viscous heating on a convective flow of a non-Newtonian, incompressible fluid in an axisymmetric stretching sheet with constant temperature wall is performed. The power law model of the blood is used for the non-Newtonian model of the fluid and the Rosseland model for the thermal radiative heat transfer in an absorbing medium and viscous heating are considered as the heat sources. The non-dimensional governing equations are transformed to similarity form and solved numerically. A parameter study on entropy generation in medium is presented based on the Second Law of Thermodynamics by considering various parameters such as the thermal radiation parameter, the Brinkman number, Prandtl number, Eckert number.
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spelling doaj.art-89d7c5b14d604f30be8bf0645c02f9922022-12-22T04:00:21ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002016-05-0118620310.3390/e18060203e18060203Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching SheetMohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi0Payam Hooshmand1Ashkan Hesabi2Moon K. Kwak3Isma’il Pirzadeh4Ahmad Jamali Keikha5Mohammadreza Negahdari6Department of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad 433-59135, IranDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Kish 79416-55665, IranDepartment of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaYoung Researchers and Elite Club, kazeroon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroon 7319866451, IranFaculty of Engineering, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar 99717-56499, IranFaculty of Engineering, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar 99717-56499, IranNumerical and analytical investigation of the effects of thermal radiation and viscous heating on a convective flow of a non-Newtonian, incompressible fluid in an axisymmetric stretching sheet with constant temperature wall is performed. The power law model of the blood is used for the non-Newtonian model of the fluid and the Rosseland model for the thermal radiative heat transfer in an absorbing medium and viscous heating are considered as the heat sources. The non-dimensional governing equations are transformed to similarity form and solved numerically. A parameter study on entropy generation in medium is presented based on the Second Law of Thermodynamics by considering various parameters such as the thermal radiation parameter, the Brinkman number, Prandtl number, Eckert number.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/203thermal radiationforced convectionentropy generationviscous dissipation
spellingShingle Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi
Payam Hooshmand
Ashkan Hesabi
Moon K. Kwak
Isma’il Pirzadeh
Ahmad Jamali Keikha
Mohammadreza Negahdari
Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
Entropy
thermal radiation
forced convection
entropy generation
viscous dissipation
title Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
title_full Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
title_short Numerical Investigation of Thermal Radiation and Viscous Effects on Entropy Generation in Forced Convection Blood Flow over an Axisymmetric Stretching Sheet
title_sort numerical investigation of thermal radiation and viscous effects on entropy generation in forced convection blood flow over an axisymmetric stretching sheet
topic thermal radiation
forced convection
entropy generation
viscous dissipation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/203
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