Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report

Cryptococcosis is a non-contagious systemic mycosis caused by yeasts of the Cryptococcus genus, which can affect humans, domestic and wild animals. Transmission occurs through the inhalation of these airborne yeasts from contaminated environments. In domestic cats, it stands out for infection of the...

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Main Authors: Caroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho, Kairo Adriano Ribeiro de Carvalho, Thaís Badini Vieira, Bruno Gomes de Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis 2021-04-01
Series:Scientific Electronic Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1350
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author Caroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho
Kairo Adriano Ribeiro de Carvalho
Thaís Badini Vieira
Bruno Gomes de Castro
author_facet Caroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho
Kairo Adriano Ribeiro de Carvalho
Thaís Badini Vieira
Bruno Gomes de Castro
author_sort Caroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description Cryptococcosis is a non-contagious systemic mycosis caused by yeasts of the Cryptococcus genus, which can affect humans, domestic and wild animals. Transmission occurs through the inhalation of these airborne yeasts from contaminated environments. In domestic cats, it stands out for infection of the upper respiratory tract, of the cutaneous system, which can reach the central nervous system and still present itself in a disseminated form. Treatment is carried out through the use of antifungals such as fluconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B for long periods. This article rehearses a case of cryptococcosis in a 10-year-old mixed breed feline with free access to the street. The animal has an ulcerative lesion in the nasal plane, nasal discharge, depression and anorexia. The diagnosis was identified through microbiological culture. Link the severity of the patient's condition to a conduct adopted for euthanasia. Early diagnosis is essential for the establishment of adequate treatment and a favorable prognosis since cryptococcosis, although rare, can be potentially fatal.
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spelling doaj.art-89d84363f8b24e14acbd1d9ec476918c2022-12-21T23:04:04ZengUniversidade Federal de RondonópolisScientific Electronic Archives2316-92812316-92812021-04-01145737810.36560/145202113501094Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case reportCaroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho0Kairo Adriano Ribeiro de Carvalho1Thaís Badini Vieira2Bruno Gomes de Castro3Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Campus SinopUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso - Campus SinopUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso - Campus SinopUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso - Campus SinopCryptococcosis is a non-contagious systemic mycosis caused by yeasts of the Cryptococcus genus, which can affect humans, domestic and wild animals. Transmission occurs through the inhalation of these airborne yeasts from contaminated environments. In domestic cats, it stands out for infection of the upper respiratory tract, of the cutaneous system, which can reach the central nervous system and still present itself in a disseminated form. Treatment is carried out through the use of antifungals such as fluconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B for long periods. This article rehearses a case of cryptococcosis in a 10-year-old mixed breed feline with free access to the street. The animal has an ulcerative lesion in the nasal plane, nasal discharge, depression and anorexia. The diagnosis was identified through microbiological culture. Link the severity of the patient's condition to a conduct adopted for euthanasia. Early diagnosis is essential for the establishment of adequate treatment and a favorable prognosis since cryptococcosis, although rare, can be potentially fatal.https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1350mycosiscryptococcusyeastcat
spellingShingle Caroline Stéphanie Rodrigues Carvalho
Kairo Adriano Ribeiro de Carvalho
Thaís Badini Vieira
Bruno Gomes de Castro
Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
Scientific Electronic Archives
mycosis
cryptococcus
yeast
cat
title Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
title_full Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
title_fullStr Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
title_short Feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of Sinop: Case report
title_sort feline cryptococcosis attended in the municipality of sinop case report
topic mycosis
cryptococcus
yeast
cat
url https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1350
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