Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books

Spanish priests burned hundreds of images of idols, cult objects, and manuscripts with Mayan hieroglyphs following the conquest of the Yucatan Peninsula, convinced that this would encourage the indigenous population to renounce their ancient beliefs and turn to the Christian God. In so doing they de...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Christian Prager
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures 2023-03-01
Series:Manuscript and Text Cultures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mtc-journal.org/index.php/mtc/article/view/23
_version_ 1797229257157509120
author Christian Prager
author_facet Christian Prager
author_sort Christian Prager
collection DOAJ
description Spanish priests burned hundreds of images of idols, cult objects, and manuscripts with Mayan hieroglyphs following the conquest of the Yucatan Peninsula, convinced that this would encourage the indigenous population to renounce their ancient beliefs and turn to the Christian God. In so doing they destroyed the memory of a written culture that had existed for over two thousand years. Only four Maya manuscripts—the so-called codices—survived this missionary zeal and the tropical climate of the Yucatan, and these are today kept in museums and libraries in Mexico City, Madrid, Paris, and Dresden. Unlike hieroglyphic texts on stone monuments they do not relay historical events, but instead are mainly divinatory and related to the 260-day Tzolk’in calendar, holding predictive information about the success or failure of everyday activities on favourable or unfavourable days. The author uses a farmers’ almanac from the Dresden Codex to explain the function of Maya calendars, to discuss the significance of time, and to reconstruct how Mayan calendar priests would read daily predictions in the correlated images and texts and apply them to daily practice.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T15:09:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-89df6355cc4e496795d510ea4385e9d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2752-3462
2752-3470
language deu
last_indexed 2024-04-24T15:09:43Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures
record_format Article
series Manuscript and Text Cultures
spelling doaj.art-89df6355cc4e496795d510ea4385e9d42024-04-02T11:44:36ZdeuCentre for Manuscript and Text CulturesManuscript and Text Cultures2752-34622752-34702023-03-012110.56004/v2.1cp23Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic booksChristian Prager0Universität BonnSpanish priests burned hundreds of images of idols, cult objects, and manuscripts with Mayan hieroglyphs following the conquest of the Yucatan Peninsula, convinced that this would encourage the indigenous population to renounce their ancient beliefs and turn to the Christian God. In so doing they destroyed the memory of a written culture that had existed for over two thousand years. Only four Maya manuscripts—the so-called codices—survived this missionary zeal and the tropical climate of the Yucatan, and these are today kept in museums and libraries in Mexico City, Madrid, Paris, and Dresden. Unlike hieroglyphic texts on stone monuments they do not relay historical events, but instead are mainly divinatory and related to the 260-day Tzolk’in calendar, holding predictive information about the success or failure of everyday activities on favourable or unfavourable days. The author uses a farmers’ almanac from the Dresden Codex to explain the function of Maya calendars, to discuss the significance of time, and to reconstruct how Mayan calendar priests would read daily predictions in the correlated images and texts and apply them to daily practice.https://mtc-journal.org/index.php/mtc/article/view/23calendardivinationmaya hieroglyphscodicesdresden maya codexcognition of time and fate
spellingShingle Christian Prager
Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
Manuscript and Text Cultures
calendar
divination
maya hieroglyphs
codices
dresden maya codex
cognition of time and fate
title Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
title_full Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
title_fullStr Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
title_full_unstemmed Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
title_short Reading Ancient Maya hieroglyphic books
title_sort reading ancient maya hieroglyphic books
topic calendar
divination
maya hieroglyphs
codices
dresden maya codex
cognition of time and fate
url https://mtc-journal.org/index.php/mtc/article/view/23
work_keys_str_mv AT christianprager readingancientmayahieroglyphicbooks