The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example

The field of electronic government (e-government) is gaining prominence in contemporary society, as it has a significant influence on the wider populace within the context of a technologically advanced world. E-government makes use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) at various leve...

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Main Authors: Fatima Azzam, Mariam Jaber, Amany Saies, Tareq Kirresh, Ruba Awadallah, Abdallah Karakra, Hafez Barghouthi, Saleh Amarneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8463
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author Fatima Azzam
Mariam Jaber
Amany Saies
Tareq Kirresh
Ruba Awadallah
Abdallah Karakra
Hafez Barghouthi
Saleh Amarneh
author_facet Fatima Azzam
Mariam Jaber
Amany Saies
Tareq Kirresh
Ruba Awadallah
Abdallah Karakra
Hafez Barghouthi
Saleh Amarneh
author_sort Fatima Azzam
collection DOAJ
description The field of electronic government (e-government) is gaining prominence in contemporary society, as it has a significant influence on the wider populace within the context of a technologically advanced world. E-government makes use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) at various levels and domains within government agencies and the public sector. ICT reduces manual labour, potential fraud points, errors, and process lapses. The Internet’s quick accessibility and the widespread adoption of modern technologies and disciplines, such as big data, the Internet of Things, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, have accelerated the need for e-government. However, these developments raise a number of data reliability and precision concerns. The adoption of blockchain technology by researchers demonstrates its efficacy in addressing such issues. The present study proposes the SECHash system model, which integrates blockchain and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technologies for the purpose of regulating the processing of incoming documents by governmental agencies. As a case study to assess the proposed system paradigm, the study uses a document containing incoming invoices. The proposal seeks to maintain the integrity of document data by prohibiting its modification after acceptance. Additionally, SECHash guarantees that accepted documents will not be destroyed or lost. The analysis demonstrates that using the SECHash model system will decrease fraudulent transactions by eradicating manual labour and storing documents on a blockchain network.
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spelling doaj.art-89e66a24ca004c34bc9a27324b0d59522023-11-18T18:13:26ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-07-011314846310.3390/app13148463The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an ExampleFatima Azzam0Mariam Jaber1Amany Saies2Tareq Kirresh3Ruba Awadallah4Abdallah Karakra5Hafez Barghouthi6Saleh Amarneh7Department of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineDepartment of Computer Science, Birzeit University, Birzeit 71939, PalestineThe field of electronic government (e-government) is gaining prominence in contemporary society, as it has a significant influence on the wider populace within the context of a technologically advanced world. E-government makes use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) at various levels and domains within government agencies and the public sector. ICT reduces manual labour, potential fraud points, errors, and process lapses. The Internet’s quick accessibility and the widespread adoption of modern technologies and disciplines, such as big data, the Internet of Things, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, have accelerated the need for e-government. However, these developments raise a number of data reliability and precision concerns. The adoption of blockchain technology by researchers demonstrates its efficacy in addressing such issues. The present study proposes the SECHash system model, which integrates blockchain and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technologies for the purpose of regulating the processing of incoming documents by governmental agencies. As a case study to assess the proposed system paradigm, the study uses a document containing incoming invoices. The proposal seeks to maintain the integrity of document data by prohibiting its modification after acceptance. Additionally, SECHash guarantees that accepted documents will not be destroyed or lost. The analysis demonstrates that using the SECHash model system will decrease fraudulent transactions by eradicating manual labour and storing documents on a blockchain network.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8463blockchain technologydata integritydocuments auditinge-governmentOCR
spellingShingle Fatima Azzam
Mariam Jaber
Amany Saies
Tareq Kirresh
Ruba Awadallah
Abdallah Karakra
Hafez Barghouthi
Saleh Amarneh
The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
Applied Sciences
blockchain technology
data integrity
documents auditing
e-government
OCR
title The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
title_full The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
title_fullStr The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
title_short The Use of Blockchain Technology and OCR in E-Government for Document Management: Inbound Invoice Management as an Example
title_sort use of blockchain technology and ocr in e government for document management inbound invoice management as an example
topic blockchain technology
data integrity
documents auditing
e-government
OCR
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8463
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