HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma

While chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapy has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in the treatment of B-cell lymphomas and leukemias, research on T-cell malignancies is still limited. Here, we reported a patient with hepatosplenic γδ T-cell lymphoma refractory to multiple lines of chemo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xueer Xu, Cheng Zu, Mingming Zhang, Pingnan Xiao, Ruimin Hong, Jingjing Feng, Huijun Xu, Jiazhen Cui, Jian Yu, Jimin Shi, Guoqing Wei, Alex H. Chang, He Huang, Yongxian Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Cell Transplantation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897231194265
_version_ 1797692201741844480
author Xueer Xu
Cheng Zu
Mingming Zhang
Pingnan Xiao
Ruimin Hong
Jingjing Feng
Huijun Xu
Jiazhen Cui
Jian Yu
Jimin Shi
Guoqing Wei
Alex H. Chang
He Huang
Yongxian Hu
author_facet Xueer Xu
Cheng Zu
Mingming Zhang
Pingnan Xiao
Ruimin Hong
Jingjing Feng
Huijun Xu
Jiazhen Cui
Jian Yu
Jimin Shi
Guoqing Wei
Alex H. Chang
He Huang
Yongxian Hu
author_sort Xueer Xu
collection DOAJ
description While chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapy has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in the treatment of B-cell lymphomas and leukemias, research on T-cell malignancies is still limited. Here, we reported a patient with hepatosplenic γδ T-cell lymphoma refractory to multiple lines of chemotherapy, who eventually achieved first complete remission with flow cytometry-confirmed minimal residual disease negativity after human leukocyte antigen (HLA) fully-mismatched sibling-derived CD7 CAR-T therapy. However, given the allogeneic nature, CAR-T cells dropped rapidly after a peak of 83.4% of circulating T-cells. Cytokine release syndrome, cytopenia, and infections occurred but were manageable after treatments. After the consolidative haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), the patient remained in remission at the end of the follow-up (13 months post-CAR-T infusion). This is the first case of relapsed/refractory hepatosplenic γδ T-cell lymphoma who achieved lasting CR after HLA fully-mismatched sibling-derived CD7 CAR-T therapy bridging to haploidentical HSCT.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:24:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-89ed10010d0b4e5c94425e704efa0336
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1555-3892
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:24:11Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Cell Transplantation
spelling doaj.art-89ed10010d0b4e5c94425e704efa03362023-09-05T22:33:23ZengSAGE PublishingCell Transplantation1555-38922023-09-013210.1177/09636897231194265HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell LymphomaXueer Xu0Cheng Zu1Mingming Zhang2Pingnan Xiao3Ruimin Hong4Jingjing Feng5Huijun Xu6Jiazhen Cui7Jian Yu8Jimin Shi9Guoqing Wei10Alex H. Chang11He Huang12Yongxian Hu13Zhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaClinical Translational Research Center, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Province Engineering Laboratory for Stem Cell and Immunity Therapy, Hangzhou, ChinaWhile chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapy has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in the treatment of B-cell lymphomas and leukemias, research on T-cell malignancies is still limited. Here, we reported a patient with hepatosplenic γδ T-cell lymphoma refractory to multiple lines of chemotherapy, who eventually achieved first complete remission with flow cytometry-confirmed minimal residual disease negativity after human leukocyte antigen (HLA) fully-mismatched sibling-derived CD7 CAR-T therapy. However, given the allogeneic nature, CAR-T cells dropped rapidly after a peak of 83.4% of circulating T-cells. Cytokine release syndrome, cytopenia, and infections occurred but were manageable after treatments. After the consolidative haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), the patient remained in remission at the end of the follow-up (13 months post-CAR-T infusion). This is the first case of relapsed/refractory hepatosplenic γδ T-cell lymphoma who achieved lasting CR after HLA fully-mismatched sibling-derived CD7 CAR-T therapy bridging to haploidentical HSCT.https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897231194265
spellingShingle Xueer Xu
Cheng Zu
Mingming Zhang
Pingnan Xiao
Ruimin Hong
Jingjing Feng
Huijun Xu
Jiazhen Cui
Jian Yu
Jimin Shi
Guoqing Wei
Alex H. Chang
He Huang
Yongxian Hu
HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
Cell Transplantation
title HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
title_full HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
title_fullStr HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
title_short HLA Fully-Mismatched Sibling-Derived CD7 CAR-T Therapy Bridging to Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hepatosplenic γδ T-cell Lymphoma
title_sort hla fully mismatched sibling derived cd7 car t therapy bridging to haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for hepatosplenic γδ t cell lymphoma
url https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897231194265
work_keys_str_mv AT xueerxu hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT chengzu hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT mingmingzhang hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT pingnanxiao hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT ruiminhong hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT jingjingfeng hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT huijunxu hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT jiazhencui hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT jianyu hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT jiminshi hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT guoqingwei hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT alexhchang hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT hehuang hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma
AT yongxianhu hlafullymismatchedsiblingderivedcd7carttherapybridgingtohaploidenticalhematopoieticstemcelltransplantationforhepatosplenicgdtcelllymphoma