Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting

The application of some semi-solid forming magnesium alloys is restricted due to their weak mechanical properties. To improve the mechanical properties, it is necessary to research the regularity and theory of semi-solid microstructure evolution of the alloy. In this study, microstructure evolution...

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Main Authors: Feng Kai, Huang Xiaofeng, Ma Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Foundry Journal Agency 2013-03-01
Series:China Foundry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2013040250966925.pdf
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author Feng Kai
Huang Xiaofeng
Ma Ying
author_facet Feng Kai
Huang Xiaofeng
Ma Ying
author_sort Feng Kai
collection DOAJ
description The application of some semi-solid forming magnesium alloys is restricted due to their weak mechanical properties. To improve the mechanical properties, it is necessary to research the regularity and theory of semi-solid microstructure evolution of the alloy. In this study, microstructure evolution of ZA72 alloy during the partial remelting, and the effect of holding temperature and holding time on the semi-solid microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy were investigated by means of OM, SEM and EDS analysis. The results indicate that the microstructure with small and spheroidal semi-solid particles which are available for thixo-forming can be obtained using proper heating parameters. After being isothermally treated at between 580 and 610 ℃ for 30 min, the equivalent size and shape factor of primary solid phase of ZA72 alloy decrease gradually, while the liquid volume fraction increases. When isothermally treated at 600 ℃ and held for different times from 15 to 60 min, with the increase of holding time, the equivalent size of primary particles decreases at first and then increases gradually; while the shape factor decreases gradually. The best heat treatment parameters in this experiment are to hold at 610 ℃ for 30 min. Compared with as-cast ZA72 alloy, the sizes of the eutectic phase and second α-Mg phase obtained in semi-solid state are smaller due to the higher solidification rate and the higher under-cooling degree than as-cast state. These decrease the fracture probability during tensile stress and improve the properties of the ZA72 alloy by semi-solid forming.
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spelling doaj.art-89f0453c577c469ab11c16fc8ab638d92022-12-21T23:21:39ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64212013-03-011027480Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remeltingFeng KaiHuang XiaofengMa YingThe application of some semi-solid forming magnesium alloys is restricted due to their weak mechanical properties. To improve the mechanical properties, it is necessary to research the regularity and theory of semi-solid microstructure evolution of the alloy. In this study, microstructure evolution of ZA72 alloy during the partial remelting, and the effect of holding temperature and holding time on the semi-solid microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy were investigated by means of OM, SEM and EDS analysis. The results indicate that the microstructure with small and spheroidal semi-solid particles which are available for thixo-forming can be obtained using proper heating parameters. After being isothermally treated at between 580 and 610 ℃ for 30 min, the equivalent size and shape factor of primary solid phase of ZA72 alloy decrease gradually, while the liquid volume fraction increases. When isothermally treated at 600 ℃ and held for different times from 15 to 60 min, with the increase of holding time, the equivalent size of primary particles decreases at first and then increases gradually; while the shape factor decreases gradually. The best heat treatment parameters in this experiment are to hold at 610 ℃ for 30 min. Compared with as-cast ZA72 alloy, the sizes of the eutectic phase and second α-Mg phase obtained in semi-solid state are smaller due to the higher solidification rate and the higher under-cooling degree than as-cast state. These decrease the fracture probability during tensile stress and improve the properties of the ZA72 alloy by semi-solid forming.http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2013040250966925.pdfZA72 magnesium alloymicrostructure evolutionpartial remeltingsemi-solid
spellingShingle Feng Kai
Huang Xiaofeng
Ma Ying
Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
China Foundry
ZA72 magnesium alloy
microstructure evolution
partial remelting
semi-solid
title Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
title_full Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
title_fullStr Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
title_short Microstructure evolution of ZA72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
title_sort microstructure evolution of za72 magnesium alloy during partial remelting
topic ZA72 magnesium alloy
microstructure evolution
partial remelting
semi-solid
url http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2013040250966925.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fengkai microstructureevolutionofza72magnesiumalloyduringpartialremelting
AT huangxiaofeng microstructureevolutionofza72magnesiumalloyduringpartialremelting
AT maying microstructureevolutionofza72magnesiumalloyduringpartialremelting