High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections

The last decade witnessed remarkable growth in the number of global road accidents. To minimize road accidents, transportation systems need to become more intelligent. Multiple detection of target vehicles under adverse weather conditions is one of the primary challenges of autonomous vehicles. Phot...

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Main Authors: Sushank Chaudhary, Abhishek Sharma, Sunita Khichar, Xuan Tang, Xian Wei, Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/11/3/49
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author Sushank Chaudhary
Abhishek Sharma
Sunita Khichar
Xuan Tang
Xian Wei
Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij
author_facet Sushank Chaudhary
Abhishek Sharma
Sunita Khichar
Xuan Tang
Xian Wei
Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij
author_sort Sushank Chaudhary
collection DOAJ
description The last decade witnessed remarkable growth in the number of global road accidents. To minimize road accidents, transportation systems need to become more intelligent. Multiple detection of target vehicles under adverse weather conditions is one of the primary challenges of autonomous vehicles. Photonic radar sensors may become the promising technology to detect multiple targets to realize autonomous vehicles. In this work, high-speed photonic radar is designed to detect multiple targets by incorporating a cost-effective wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) scheme. Numerical simulations of the proposed WDM-based photonic radar is demonstrated in terms of received power and signal to noise (SNR) ratio. The performance of the proposed photonic radar is also investigated under diverse weather conditions, particularly low, medium, and thick fog. The proposed photonic radar demonstrated a significant range resolution of 7 cm when the target was placed at 80 m distance from the photonic radar sensor-equipped vehicle. In addition to this, traditional microwave radar is demonstrated to prove the effectiveness of the proposed photonic radar.
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spelling doaj.art-89f6048520bb402bac35e2f88c1ac5d72023-11-23T17:15:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks2224-27082022-08-011134910.3390/jsan11030049High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target DetectionsSushank Chaudhary0Abhishek Sharma1Sunita Khichar2Xuan Tang3Xian Wei4Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij5Wireless Communication Ecosystem Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Electronics Technology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, IndiaWireless Communication Ecosystem Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandQuanzhou Institute of Equipment and Manufacturing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jinjiang 362215, ChinaSoftware Engineering Institute (SEI), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200050, ChinaWireless Communication Ecosystem Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandThe last decade witnessed remarkable growth in the number of global road accidents. To minimize road accidents, transportation systems need to become more intelligent. Multiple detection of target vehicles under adverse weather conditions is one of the primary challenges of autonomous vehicles. Photonic radar sensors may become the promising technology to detect multiple targets to realize autonomous vehicles. In this work, high-speed photonic radar is designed to detect multiple targets by incorporating a cost-effective wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) scheme. Numerical simulations of the proposed WDM-based photonic radar is demonstrated in terms of received power and signal to noise (SNR) ratio. The performance of the proposed photonic radar is also investigated under diverse weather conditions, particularly low, medium, and thick fog. The proposed photonic radar demonstrated a significant range resolution of 7 cm when the target was placed at 80 m distance from the photonic radar sensor-equipped vehicle. In addition to this, traditional microwave radar is demonstrated to prove the effectiveness of the proposed photonic radar.https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/11/3/49autonomous vehiclesphotonic radarfogrange resolution
spellingShingle Sushank Chaudhary
Abhishek Sharma
Sunita Khichar
Xuan Tang
Xian Wei
Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij
High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
autonomous vehicles
photonic radar
fog
range resolution
title High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
title_full High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
title_fullStr High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
title_full_unstemmed High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
title_short High Resolution-Based Coherent Photonic Radar Sensor for Multiple Target Detections
title_sort high resolution based coherent photonic radar sensor for multiple target detections
topic autonomous vehicles
photonic radar
fog
range resolution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/11/3/49
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AT sunitakhichar highresolutionbasedcoherentphotonicradarsensorformultipletargetdetections
AT xuantang highresolutionbasedcoherentphotonicradarsensorformultipletargetdetections
AT xianwei highresolutionbasedcoherentphotonicradarsensorformultipletargetdetections
AT lunchakornwuttisittikulkij highresolutionbasedcoherentphotonicradarsensorformultipletargetdetections