Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups

With accelerating urbanization, lighting problems frequently appears for residents at lower levels of buildings. In order to solve the sunlight blocking problem between high buildings, a new solar optical guide lighting (SOGL) system is proposed in this study. Numerical simulations are carried out t...

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Main Authors: Fei Cao, Heng Zhang, Hao Zhou, Na Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/2898
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author Fei Cao
Heng Zhang
Hao Zhou
Na Lu
author_facet Fei Cao
Heng Zhang
Hao Zhou
Na Lu
author_sort Fei Cao
collection DOAJ
description With accelerating urbanization, lighting problems frequently appears for residents at lower levels of buildings. In order to solve the sunlight blocking problem between high buildings, a new solar optical guide lighting (SOGL) system is proposed in this study. Numerical simulations are carried out to evaluate the SOGL system according to the light distribution both inside the buildings and between building groups at different times. Experimental setups are built to validate the simulated results. Main factors influencing the optical efficiency are discussed. It is found from this study that the SOGL system can realize the lighting purpose inside and between high buildings. The shadow areas between buildings are lightened into acceptable levels. The stronger the solar irradiation is, the higher the optical efficiency would be. And decreasing the ratio of optical guide pipe length to its radius would lead to the rise of optical efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-89fb96e8816a4357a300e2943badfff62022-12-22T04:21:14ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-10-011111289810.3390/en11112898en11112898Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building GroupsFei Cao0Heng Zhang1Hao Zhou2Na Lu3College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaLyles School of Civil Engineering, Sustainable Materials and Renewable Technology (SMART) Lab, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USAWith accelerating urbanization, lighting problems frequently appears for residents at lower levels of buildings. In order to solve the sunlight blocking problem between high buildings, a new solar optical guide lighting (SOGL) system is proposed in this study. Numerical simulations are carried out to evaluate the SOGL system according to the light distribution both inside the buildings and between building groups at different times. Experimental setups are built to validate the simulated results. Main factors influencing the optical efficiency are discussed. It is found from this study that the SOGL system can realize the lighting purpose inside and between high buildings. The shadow areas between buildings are lightened into acceptable levels. The stronger the solar irradiation is, the higher the optical efficiency would be. And decreasing the ratio of optical guide pipe length to its radius would lead to the rise of optical efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/2898buildingssolar lightingoptical guidenumerical simulationsolar energy
spellingShingle Fei Cao
Heng Zhang
Hao Zhou
Na Lu
Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
Energies
buildings
solar lighting
optical guide
numerical simulation
solar energy
title Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
title_full Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
title_fullStr Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
title_full_unstemmed Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
title_short Transient Performance Analysis of the Solar Optical Guide Lighting System in Building Groups
title_sort transient performance analysis of the solar optical guide lighting system in building groups
topic buildings
solar lighting
optical guide
numerical simulation
solar energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/2898
work_keys_str_mv AT feicao transientperformanceanalysisofthesolaropticalguidelightingsysteminbuildinggroups
AT hengzhang transientperformanceanalysisofthesolaropticalguidelightingsysteminbuildinggroups
AT haozhou transientperformanceanalysisofthesolaropticalguidelightingsysteminbuildinggroups
AT nalu transientperformanceanalysisofthesolaropticalguidelightingsysteminbuildinggroups