Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants

Buckwheat genus (Fagopyrum Mill.) is one of the aluminium tolerant taxonomic units of plants. The aim of the study was an evaluation of the aluminium (50 µM) effect on phenolic accumulation in various parts of buckwheat plants (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.). Detection of increasing of total phenolic...

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Main Authors: O. E. Smirnov, A. M. Kosyan, O. I. Kosyk, N. Yu. Taran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2015-12-01
Series:The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Smirnov_6_15.pdf
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author O. E. Smirnov
A. M. Kosyan
O. I. Kosyk
N. Yu. Taran
author_facet O. E. Smirnov
A. M. Kosyan
O. I. Kosyk
N. Yu. Taran
author_sort O. E. Smirnov
collection DOAJ
description Buckwheat genus (Fagopyrum Mill.) is one of the aluminium tolerant taxonomic units of plants. The aim of the study was an evaluation of the aluminium (50 µM) effect on phenolic accumulation in various parts of buckwheat plants (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.). Detection of increasing of total phenolic content, changes in flavonoid and anthocyanin content and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (PAL) were revealed over a period of 10 days of exposure to aluminium. The most significant effects of aluminium treatment on phenolic compounds accumulation were total phenolic content increasing (by 27.2%) and PAL activity rising by 2.5 times observed in leaves tissues. Received data could be helpful to understand the aluminium tolerance principles and relationships of phenolic compounds to aluminium phytotoxicity.
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spelling doaj.art-89fcef15bcf941f7ac73585e12e804d02023-11-02T09:07:34ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal2409-49432413-50032015-12-0187612913510.15407/ubj87.06.129Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plantsO. E. Smirnov0A. M. Kosyan1O. I. Kosyk2N. Yu. Taran3Educational and Scientific Centre “Institute of Biology”,Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, UkraineEducational and Scientific Centre “Institute of Biology”,Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, UkraineEducational and Scientific Centre “Institute of Biology”,Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, UkraineEducational and Scientific Centre “Institute of Biology”,Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine;Buckwheat genus (Fagopyrum Mill.) is one of the aluminium tolerant taxonomic units of plants. The aim of the study was an evaluation of the aluminium (50 µM) effect on phenolic accumulation in various parts of buckwheat plants (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.). Detection of increasing of total phenolic content, changes in flavonoid and anthocyanin content and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (PAL) were revealed over a period of 10 days of exposure to aluminium. The most significant effects of aluminium treatment on phenolic compounds accumulation were total phenolic content increasing (by 27.2%) and PAL activity rising by 2.5 times observed in leaves tissues. Received data could be helpful to understand the aluminium tolerance principles and relationships of phenolic compounds to aluminium phytotoxicity.http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Smirnov_6_15.pdfaluminium resistancealuminium toxicitycommon buckwheatphenolic compoundsphenylalanine ammonia-lyase
spellingShingle O. E. Smirnov
A. M. Kosyan
O. I. Kosyk
N. Yu. Taran
Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
aluminium resistance
aluminium toxicity
common buckwheat
phenolic compounds
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
title Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
title_full Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
title_fullStr Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
title_full_unstemmed Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
title_short Response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. plants
title_sort response of phenolic metabolism induced by aluminium toxicity in fagopyrum esculentum moench plants
topic aluminium resistance
aluminium toxicity
common buckwheat
phenolic compounds
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
url http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Smirnov_6_15.pdf
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AT oikosyk responseofphenolicmetabolisminducedbyaluminiumtoxicityinfagopyrumesculentummoenchplants
AT nyutaran responseofphenolicmetabolisminducedbyaluminiumtoxicityinfagopyrumesculentummoenchplants