Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review

Category: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Various techniques of surgical detachment for treatment of insertional Achilles tendinopathy have been described, including lateral release, medial release, central tendon splitting (CTS), and complete detachment. Methods: A systematic review of electronic da...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John M. Thompson, Antonio M. Malloy McCoy, Kevin N. Nguyen, Dominick Casciato DPM, Eric So DPM, Mark A. Prissel DPM, Jaime A. Ahluwalia, Tyler Tewilliager
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00472
_version_ 1819279265112260608
author John M. Thompson
Antonio M. Malloy McCoy
Kevin N. Nguyen
Dominick Casciato DPM
Eric So DPM
Mark A. Prissel DPM
Jaime A. Ahluwalia
Tyler Tewilliager
author_facet John M. Thompson
Antonio M. Malloy McCoy
Kevin N. Nguyen
Dominick Casciato DPM
Eric So DPM
Mark A. Prissel DPM
Jaime A. Ahluwalia
Tyler Tewilliager
author_sort John M. Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Category: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Various techniques of surgical detachment for treatment of insertional Achilles tendinopathy have been described, including lateral release, medial release, central tendon splitting (CTS), and complete detachment. Methods: A systematic review of electronic databases was performed, encompassing 17 studies involving 703 patients and 746 feet, to compare outcomes associated with surgical takedown techniques. Results: Observed results include wound complication rates (CTS 2.8%; Lateral 0%; Medial 0.4%; Complete 1.3%), post-operative rupture rates (CTS 0.7%; Lateral 0.8%; Medial 0.7%; Complete 2.6%), rate of revision (CTS 0.4%; Lateral 0.9%; Medial 4.2%; Complete 2.6%), rate of infection (CTS 1.1%; Lateral 1.7%; Medial 3.7%; Complete 6.5%). Lateral takedown group was found to have a statistically significant lower rate of complications compared to the complete takedown group (p=0.0029). Conclusion: In light of these results, it is recommended that patient characteristics such as case specific tendon pathology and calcaneal morphology take precedent in determining the surgical approach to Achilles takedown.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T00:25:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8a00e0febe1b4fa093a0b47311ce0886
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-0114
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T00:25:09Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
spelling doaj.art-8a00e0febe1b4fa093a0b47311ce08862022-12-21T17:24:29ZengSAGE PublishingFoot & Ankle Orthopaedics2473-01142022-01-01710.1177/2473011421S00472Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic ReviewJohn M. ThompsonAntonio M. Malloy McCoyKevin N. NguyenDominick Casciato DPMEric So DPMMark A. Prissel DPMJaime A. AhluwaliaTyler TewilliagerCategory: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Various techniques of surgical detachment for treatment of insertional Achilles tendinopathy have been described, including lateral release, medial release, central tendon splitting (CTS), and complete detachment. Methods: A systematic review of electronic databases was performed, encompassing 17 studies involving 703 patients and 746 feet, to compare outcomes associated with surgical takedown techniques. Results: Observed results include wound complication rates (CTS 2.8%; Lateral 0%; Medial 0.4%; Complete 1.3%), post-operative rupture rates (CTS 0.7%; Lateral 0.8%; Medial 0.7%; Complete 2.6%), rate of revision (CTS 0.4%; Lateral 0.9%; Medial 4.2%; Complete 2.6%), rate of infection (CTS 1.1%; Lateral 1.7%; Medial 3.7%; Complete 6.5%). Lateral takedown group was found to have a statistically significant lower rate of complications compared to the complete takedown group (p=0.0029). Conclusion: In light of these results, it is recommended that patient characteristics such as case specific tendon pathology and calcaneal morphology take precedent in determining the surgical approach to Achilles takedown.https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00472
spellingShingle John M. Thompson
Antonio M. Malloy McCoy
Kevin N. Nguyen
Dominick Casciato DPM
Eric So DPM
Mark A. Prissel DPM
Jaime A. Ahluwalia
Tyler Tewilliager
Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
title Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
title_full Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
title_short Surgical Takedown Approaches to Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
title_sort surgical takedown approaches to insertional achilles tendinopathy a systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00472
work_keys_str_mv AT johnmthompson surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT antoniommalloymccoy surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT kevinnnguyen surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT dominickcasciatodpm surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT ericsodpm surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT markaprisseldpm surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT jaimeaahluwalia surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview
AT tylertewilliager surgicaltakedownapproachestoinsertionalachillestendinopathyasystematicreview