Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles

<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>In vivo</it> estimations of Pb particle bioavailability are costly and variable, because of the nature of animal assays. The most feasible alternative for increasing the number of investigations carried out on Pb particle bioavailability is <it...

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Main Authors: Deshommes Elise, Tardif Robert, Edwards Marc, Sauvé Sébastien, Prévost Michèle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-11-01
Series:Chemistry Central Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/138
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author Deshommes Elise
Tardif Robert
Edwards Marc
Sauvé Sébastien
Prévost Michèle
author_facet Deshommes Elise
Tardif Robert
Edwards Marc
Sauvé Sébastien
Prévost Michèle
author_sort Deshommes Elise
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p><it>In vivo</it> estimations of Pb particle bioavailability are costly and variable, because of the nature of animal assays. The most feasible alternative for increasing the number of investigations carried out on Pb particle bioavailability is <it>in vitro</it> testing. This testing method requires calibration using <it>in vivo</it> data on an adapted animal model, so that the results will be valid for childhood exposure assessment. Also, the test results must be reproducible within and between laboratories. The Relative Bioaccessibility Leaching Procedure, which is calibrated with <it>in vivo</it> data on soils, presents the highest degree of validation and simplicity. This method could be applied to Pb particles, including those in paint and dust, and those in drinking water systems, which although relevant, have been poorly investigated up to now for childhood exposure assessment.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8a03e0e60af247858d71f265cfde838f2022-12-21T23:19:50ZengBMCChemistry Central Journal1752-153X2012-11-016113810.1186/1752-153X-6-138Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particlesDeshommes EliseTardif RobertEdwards MarcSauvé SébastienPrévost Michèle<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>In vivo</it> estimations of Pb particle bioavailability are costly and variable, because of the nature of animal assays. The most feasible alternative for increasing the number of investigations carried out on Pb particle bioavailability is <it>in vitro</it> testing. This testing method requires calibration using <it>in vivo</it> data on an adapted animal model, so that the results will be valid for childhood exposure assessment. Also, the test results must be reproducible within and between laboratories. The Relative Bioaccessibility Leaching Procedure, which is calibrated with <it>in vivo</it> data on soils, presents the highest degree of validation and simplicity. This method could be applied to Pb particles, including those in paint and dust, and those in drinking water systems, which although relevant, have been poorly investigated up to now for childhood exposure assessment.</p>http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/138Oral bioavailabilityBioaccessibilityLead [Pb] particles<it>In vivo</it> tests<it>In vitro</it> tests
spellingShingle Deshommes Elise
Tardif Robert
Edwards Marc
Sauvé Sébastien
Prévost Michèle
Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
Chemistry Central Journal
Oral bioavailability
Bioaccessibility
Lead [Pb] particles
<it>In vivo</it> tests
<it>In vitro</it> tests
title Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
title_full Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
title_fullStr Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
title_full_unstemmed Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
title_short Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
title_sort experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles
topic Oral bioavailability
Bioaccessibility
Lead [Pb] particles
<it>In vivo</it> tests
<it>In vitro</it> tests
url http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/138
work_keys_str_mv AT deshommeselise experimentaldeterminationoftheoralbioavailabilityandbioaccessibilityofleadparticles
AT tardifrobert experimentaldeterminationoftheoralbioavailabilityandbioaccessibilityofleadparticles
AT edwardsmarc experimentaldeterminationoftheoralbioavailabilityandbioaccessibilityofleadparticles
AT sauvesebastien experimentaldeterminationoftheoralbioavailabilityandbioaccessibilityofleadparticles
AT prevostmichele experimentaldeterminationoftheoralbioavailabilityandbioaccessibilityofleadparticles