Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes

The long and successful history of isotopic labeling experiments within natural products research has both changed and deepened our understanding of biosynthesis. As demonstrated in this article, the usage of isotopes is not at all old-fashioned, but continues to give important insights into biosynt...

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Main Authors: Jan Rinkel, Jeroen S. Dickschat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2015-12-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.271
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author Jan Rinkel
Jeroen S. Dickschat
author_facet Jan Rinkel
Jeroen S. Dickschat
author_sort Jan Rinkel
collection DOAJ
description The long and successful history of isotopic labeling experiments within natural products research has both changed and deepened our understanding of biosynthesis. As demonstrated in this article, the usage of isotopes is not at all old-fashioned, but continues to give important insights into biosynthetic pathways of secondary metabolites. This review with 85 cited references is structured by separate discussions of compounds from different classes including polyketides, non-ribosomal peptides, their hybrids, terpenoids, and aromatic compounds formed via the shikimate pathway. The text does not aim at a comprehensive overview, but instead a selection of recent important examples of isotope usage within biosynthetic studies is presented, with a special emphasis on mechanistic surprises.
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spelling doaj.art-8a05f1136d67476281878775db04b7612022-12-21T17:26:22ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972015-12-011112493250810.3762/bjoc.11.2711860-5397-11-271Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopesJan Rinkel0Jeroen S. Dickschat1Kekulé-Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, 53121 Bonn, GermanyKekulé-Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, 53121 Bonn, GermanyThe long and successful history of isotopic labeling experiments within natural products research has both changed and deepened our understanding of biosynthesis. As demonstrated in this article, the usage of isotopes is not at all old-fashioned, but continues to give important insights into biosynthetic pathways of secondary metabolites. This review with 85 cited references is structured by separate discussions of compounds from different classes including polyketides, non-ribosomal peptides, their hybrids, terpenoids, and aromatic compounds formed via the shikimate pathway. The text does not aim at a comprehensive overview, but instead a selection of recent important examples of isotope usage within biosynthetic studies is presented, with a special emphasis on mechanistic surprises.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.271biosynthesisenzyme mechanismsisotopeslabeling experimentsnatural products
spellingShingle Jan Rinkel
Jeroen S. Dickschat
Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
biosynthesis
enzyme mechanisms
isotopes
labeling experiments
natural products
title Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
title_full Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
title_fullStr Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
title_full_unstemmed Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
title_short Recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
title_sort recent highlights in biosynthesis research using stable isotopes
topic biosynthesis
enzyme mechanisms
isotopes
labeling experiments
natural products
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.271
work_keys_str_mv AT janrinkel recenthighlightsinbiosynthesisresearchusingstableisotopes
AT jeroensdickschat recenthighlightsinbiosynthesisresearchusingstableisotopes