Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds

We present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by a uniform laser, including the initial build up, the steady state and the decay after the laser is switc...

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Main Author: Nicola Piovella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/11/7/101
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author Nicola Piovella
author_facet Nicola Piovella
author_sort Nicola Piovella
collection DOAJ
description We present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by a uniform laser, including the initial build up, the steady state and the decay after the laser is switched off. We show that the mean-field model does not describe subradiant scattering due to the negative interference of the photons scattered by <i>N</i> discrete atoms.
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spelling doaj.art-8a0c6312d0024e61ba836436b9fcb14e2023-11-18T18:16:50ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042023-06-0111710110.3390/atoms11070101Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic CloudsNicola Piovella0Dipartimento di Fisica “Aldo Pontremoli”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, ItalyWe present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by a uniform laser, including the initial build up, the steady state and the decay after the laser is switched off. We show that the mean-field model does not describe subradiant scattering due to the negative interference of the photons scattered by <i>N</i> discrete atoms.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/11/7/101collective scatteringcold atomssuperradiancesubradiance
spellingShingle Nicola Piovella
Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
Atoms
collective scattering
cold atoms
superradiance
subradiance
title Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
title_full Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
title_fullStr Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
title_full_unstemmed Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
title_short Mean-Field Description of Cooperative Scattering by Atomic Clouds
title_sort mean field description of cooperative scattering by atomic clouds
topic collective scattering
cold atoms
superradiance
subradiance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/11/7/101
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolapiovella meanfielddescriptionofcooperativescatteringbyatomicclouds