The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compared the effects of 2 different tooth preparation designs on the stress distribution in tooth, cement, core and two ceramic layers of all ceramic anterior crown using the 3 Dimensional (3D) Finite-Element-Analysis (FEA) method. Anterior tooth-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ayşe Gözde Türk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cumhuriyet University 2017-03-01
Series:Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/284795
_version_ 1797704536173838336
author Ayşe Gözde Türk
author_facet Ayşe Gözde Türk
author_sort Ayşe Gözde Türk
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compared the effects of 2 different tooth preparation designs on the stress distribution in tooth, cement, core and two ceramic layers of all ceramic anterior crown using the 3 Dimensional (3D) Finite-Element-Analysis (FEA) method. Anterior tooth-crown configuration composed of both layers of restoration is lacking.Materials and Methods: 1 mm circumferential shoulder and chamfer finish line preparations were performed with rounded shoulder and chamfer diamond cylindrical burs with rounded angles on 2 maxillary central teeth. 1 mm thickness of the frameworks were (IPS e.max Press, Ivoclar-Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) prepared by pressing technique. After scanning the frameworks for FEA, dentin and enamel ceramics (IPS e.max Ceram, Ivoclar-Vivadent) were applied. Each ceramic layer was scanned for finite-element models. The Variolink II (Ivoclar-Vivadent) was used as a luting material and modeled. A 200 N static load was applied at 45° to the palatal surface. 3D-FEA was performed with I-DEAS software.Results: Rounded-shoulder model showed higher Von Mises stress values in prepared tooth, core, resin cement, and both two layers of the ceramic than chamfer model. Rounded-shoulder preparation type within all evaluated models had more dispersed stress distribution localization areas than chamfer preparation type’s models. The highest Von-Mises stress values were found within the first ceramic layer of the shoulder model (26.5 MPa) on 1/3 of the buccal surface. Low stress values were found at dentin tooth structures for both chamfer and rounded-shoulder models. Conclusions: Rounded-shoulder preparation type showed higher Von-Mises stress values at both layers of crown. Minimum Von-Mises stress values were found at dentin regardless of the preparation type.Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compared the effects of 2 different tooth preparation designs on the stress distribution in tooth, cement, core and two ceramic layers of all ceramic anterior crown using the 3 Dimensional (3D) Finite-Element-Analysis (FEA) method. Anterior tooth-crown configuration composed of both layers of restoration is lacking.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T05:21:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8a1122960abb4372b1ff314962be0179
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1302-5805
2146-2852
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T05:21:51Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher Cumhuriyet University
record_format Article
series Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
spelling doaj.art-8a1122960abb4372b1ff314962be01792023-09-03T07:37:27ZengCumhuriyet UniversityCumhuriyet Dental Journal1302-58052146-28522017-03-0119321422110.7126/cumudj.2988922057The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element StudyAyşe Gözde TürkObjectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compared the effects of 2 different tooth preparation designs on the stress distribution in tooth, cement, core and two ceramic layers of all ceramic anterior crown using the 3 Dimensional (3D) Finite-Element-Analysis (FEA) method. Anterior tooth-crown configuration composed of both layers of restoration is lacking.Materials and Methods: 1 mm circumferential shoulder and chamfer finish line preparations were performed with rounded shoulder and chamfer diamond cylindrical burs with rounded angles on 2 maxillary central teeth. 1 mm thickness of the frameworks were (IPS e.max Press, Ivoclar-Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) prepared by pressing technique. After scanning the frameworks for FEA, dentin and enamel ceramics (IPS e.max Ceram, Ivoclar-Vivadent) were applied. Each ceramic layer was scanned for finite-element models. The Variolink II (Ivoclar-Vivadent) was used as a luting material and modeled. A 200 N static load was applied at 45° to the palatal surface. 3D-FEA was performed with I-DEAS software.Results: Rounded-shoulder model showed higher Von Mises stress values in prepared tooth, core, resin cement, and both two layers of the ceramic than chamfer model. Rounded-shoulder preparation type within all evaluated models had more dispersed stress distribution localization areas than chamfer preparation type’s models. The highest Von-Mises stress values were found within the first ceramic layer of the shoulder model (26.5 MPa) on 1/3 of the buccal surface. Low stress values were found at dentin tooth structures for both chamfer and rounded-shoulder models. Conclusions: Rounded-shoulder preparation type showed higher Von-Mises stress values at both layers of crown. Minimum Von-Mises stress values were found at dentin regardless of the preparation type.Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compared the effects of 2 different tooth preparation designs on the stress distribution in tooth, cement, core and two ceramic layers of all ceramic anterior crown using the 3 Dimensional (3D) Finite-Element-Analysis (FEA) method. Anterior tooth-crown configuration composed of both layers of restoration is lacking.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/284795all-ceramicfinite elemet analysispreparationcrown
spellingShingle Ayşe Gözde Türk
The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
all-ceramic
finite elemet analysis
preparation
crown
title The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
title_full The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
title_fullStr The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
title_short The Effect of Marginal Preparation Type on an All-Ceramic Anterior Crown: A Finite Element Study
title_sort effect of marginal preparation type on an all ceramic anterior crown a finite element study
topic all-ceramic
finite elemet analysis
preparation
crown
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/284795
work_keys_str_mv AT aysegozdeturk theeffectofmarginalpreparationtypeonanallceramicanteriorcrownafiniteelementstudy
AT aysegozdeturk effectofmarginalpreparationtypeonanallceramicanteriorcrownafiniteelementstudy