β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4

Summary: Fibrosis, characterized by sustained activation of myofibroblasts and excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, is known to be associated with chronic inflammation. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3), the central kinase of necroptosis signaling, is upregulated in fibrosis...

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Main Authors: Zhiqi Sun, Filippo M. Cernilogar, Helena Horvatic, Assa Yeroslaviz, Zeinab Abdullah, Gunnar Schotta, Veit Hornung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013347
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author Zhiqi Sun
Filippo M. Cernilogar
Helena Horvatic
Assa Yeroslaviz
Zeinab Abdullah
Gunnar Schotta
Veit Hornung
author_facet Zhiqi Sun
Filippo M. Cernilogar
Helena Horvatic
Assa Yeroslaviz
Zeinab Abdullah
Gunnar Schotta
Veit Hornung
author_sort Zhiqi Sun
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Fibrosis, characterized by sustained activation of myofibroblasts and excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, is known to be associated with chronic inflammation. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3), the central kinase of necroptosis signaling, is upregulated in fibrosis and contributes to tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-mediated inflammation. In bile-duct-ligation-induced liver fibrosis, we found that myofibroblasts are the major cell type expressing RIPK3. Genetic ablation of β1 integrin, the major profibrotic ECM receptor in fibroblasts, not only abolished ECM fibrillogenesis but also blunted RIPK3 expression via a mechanism mediated by the chromatin-remodeling factor chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4). While the function of CHD4 has been conventionally linked to the nucleosome-remodeling deacetylase (NuRD) and CHD4-ADNP-HP1(ChAHP) complexes, we found that CHD4 potently repressed a set of genes, including Ripk3, with high locus specificity but independent of either the NuRD or the ChAHP complex. Thus, our data uncover that β1 integrin intrinsically links fibrotic signaling to RIPK3-driven inflammation via a novel mode of action of CHD4.
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spelling doaj.art-8a12caf9c5604b6ab7e0d6ecc9a72dba2023-11-30T05:06:46ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472023-11-014211113322β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4Zhiqi Sun0Filippo M. Cernilogar1Helena Horvatic2Assa Yeroslaviz3Zeinab Abdullah4Gunnar Schotta5Veit Hornung6Gene Center and Department of Biochemistry, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Research Group Molecular Mechanisms of Inflammation, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany; Corresponding authorDivision of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, GermanyInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Experimental Immunology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, GermanyComputational Biology Group, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, GermanyInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Experimental Immunology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, GermanyDivision of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, GermanyGene Center and Department of Biochemistry, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Research Group Molecular Mechanisms of Inflammation, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany; Corresponding authorSummary: Fibrosis, characterized by sustained activation of myofibroblasts and excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, is known to be associated with chronic inflammation. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3), the central kinase of necroptosis signaling, is upregulated in fibrosis and contributes to tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-mediated inflammation. In bile-duct-ligation-induced liver fibrosis, we found that myofibroblasts are the major cell type expressing RIPK3. Genetic ablation of β1 integrin, the major profibrotic ECM receptor in fibroblasts, not only abolished ECM fibrillogenesis but also blunted RIPK3 expression via a mechanism mediated by the chromatin-remodeling factor chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4). While the function of CHD4 has been conventionally linked to the nucleosome-remodeling deacetylase (NuRD) and CHD4-ADNP-HP1(ChAHP) complexes, we found that CHD4 potently repressed a set of genes, including Ripk3, with high locus specificity but independent of either the NuRD or the ChAHP complex. Thus, our data uncover that β1 integrin intrinsically links fibrotic signaling to RIPK3-driven inflammation via a novel mode of action of CHD4.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013347CP: Immunology
spellingShingle Zhiqi Sun
Filippo M. Cernilogar
Helena Horvatic
Assa Yeroslaviz
Zeinab Abdullah
Gunnar Schotta
Veit Hornung
β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
Cell Reports
CP: Immunology
title β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
title_full β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
title_fullStr β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
title_full_unstemmed β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
title_short β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin-remodeling factor CHD4
title_sort β1 integrin signaling governs necroptosis via the chromatin remodeling factor chd4
topic CP: Immunology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013347
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