The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing

Abstract The technology of “Lab-on-a-Chip” allows the synthesis and analysis of chemicals and biological substance within a portable or handheld device. The 3D printed structures enable precise control of various geometries. The combination of these two technologies in recent years makes a significa...

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Main Author: Yufeng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0384-2
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author Yufeng Zhou
author_facet Yufeng Zhou
author_sort Yufeng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The technology of “Lab-on-a-Chip” allows the synthesis and analysis of chemicals and biological substance within a portable or handheld device. The 3D printed structures enable precise control of various geometries. The combination of these two technologies in recent years makes a significant progress. The current approaches of 3D printing, such as stereolithography, polyjet, and fused deposition modeling, are introduced. Their manufacture specifications, such as surface roughness, resolution, replication fidelity, cost, and fabrication time, are compared with each other. Finally, novel application of 3D printed channel in biology are reviewed, including pathogenic bacteria detection using magnetic nanoparticle clusters in a helical microchannel, cell stimulation by 3D chemical gradients, perfused functional vascular channels, 3D tissue construct, organ-on-a-chip, and miniaturized fluidic “reactionware” devices for chemical syntheses. Overall, the 3D printed fluidic chip is becoming a powerful tool in the both medical and chemical industries.
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spelling doaj.art-8a1a6fb7b8d441b3906986e83302110b2022-12-22T01:31:16ZengBMCJournal of Biomedical Science1423-01272017-10-0124112210.1186/s12929-017-0384-2The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printingYufeng Zhou0Singapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological UniversityAbstract The technology of “Lab-on-a-Chip” allows the synthesis and analysis of chemicals and biological substance within a portable or handheld device. The 3D printed structures enable precise control of various geometries. The combination of these two technologies in recent years makes a significant progress. The current approaches of 3D printing, such as stereolithography, polyjet, and fused deposition modeling, are introduced. Their manufacture specifications, such as surface roughness, resolution, replication fidelity, cost, and fabrication time, are compared with each other. Finally, novel application of 3D printed channel in biology are reviewed, including pathogenic bacteria detection using magnetic nanoparticle clusters in a helical microchannel, cell stimulation by 3D chemical gradients, perfused functional vascular channels, 3D tissue construct, organ-on-a-chip, and miniaturized fluidic “reactionware” devices for chemical syntheses. Overall, the 3D printed fluidic chip is becoming a powerful tool in the both medical and chemical industries.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0384-2Fluidic channelLab-on-a-chip3D printingDiagnosisTissue engineeringReactionware
spellingShingle Yufeng Zhou
The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
Journal of Biomedical Science
Fluidic channel
Lab-on-a-chip
3D printing
Diagnosis
Tissue engineering
Reactionware
title The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
title_full The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
title_fullStr The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
title_full_unstemmed The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
title_short The recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3D printing
title_sort recent development and applications of fluidic channels by 3d printing
topic Fluidic channel
Lab-on-a-chip
3D printing
Diagnosis
Tissue engineering
Reactionware
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0384-2
work_keys_str_mv AT yufengzhou therecentdevelopmentandapplicationsoffluidicchannelsby3dprinting
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