Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol

The skin is the most-extensive and -abundant tissue in the human body. Like many organs, as we age, human skin experiences gradual atrophy in both the epidermis and dermis. This can be primarily attributed to the diminishing population of epidermal stem cells and the reduction in collagen, which is...

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Main Author: Taihao Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/11/1614
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author Taihao Quan
author_facet Taihao Quan
author_sort Taihao Quan
collection DOAJ
description The skin is the most-extensive and -abundant tissue in the human body. Like many organs, as we age, human skin experiences gradual atrophy in both the epidermis and dermis. This can be primarily attributed to the diminishing population of epidermal stem cells and the reduction in collagen, which is the primary structural protein in the human body. The alterations occurring in the epidermis and dermis due to the aging process result in disruptions to the structure and functionality of the skin. This creates a microenvironment conducive to age-related skin conditions such as a compromised skin barrier, slowed wound healing, and the onset of skin cancer. This review emphasizes the recent molecular discoveries related to skin aging and evaluates preventive approaches, such as the use of topical retinoids. Topical retinoids have demonstrated promise in enhancing skin texture, diminishing fine lines, and augmenting the thickness of both the epidermal and dermal layers.
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spelling doaj.art-8a1d36f821eb43dd95ca26c1d5793e192023-11-24T14:31:57ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-11-011311161410.3390/biom13111614Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of RetinolTaihao Quan0Department of Dermatology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAThe skin is the most-extensive and -abundant tissue in the human body. Like many organs, as we age, human skin experiences gradual atrophy in both the epidermis and dermis. This can be primarily attributed to the diminishing population of epidermal stem cells and the reduction in collagen, which is the primary structural protein in the human body. The alterations occurring in the epidermis and dermis due to the aging process result in disruptions to the structure and functionality of the skin. This creates a microenvironment conducive to age-related skin conditions such as a compromised skin barrier, slowed wound healing, and the onset of skin cancer. This review emphasizes the recent molecular discoveries related to skin aging and evaluates preventive approaches, such as the use of topical retinoids. Topical retinoids have demonstrated promise in enhancing skin texture, diminishing fine lines, and augmenting the thickness of both the epidermal and dermal layers.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/11/1614skin agingretinolcollagenMMPsTGF-β
spellingShingle Taihao Quan
Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
Biomolecules
skin aging
retinol
collagen
MMPs
TGF-β
title Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
title_full Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
title_fullStr Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
title_full_unstemmed Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
title_short Human Skin Aging and the Anti-Aging Properties of Retinol
title_sort human skin aging and the anti aging properties of retinol
topic skin aging
retinol
collagen
MMPs
TGF-β
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/11/1614
work_keys_str_mv AT taihaoquan humanskinagingandtheantiagingpropertiesofretinol