DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES

The cooled turbine blades are the parts that determine the reliability and service life of a gas turbine engine. As is known, most cases of engine failure are related to the destruction of turbine blades. Turbine blades during operation experience high thermal stresses, the stresses from centrifugal...

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Main Authors: Руслан Юрьевич Шакало, Роман Петрович Придорожный, Юрий Владимирович Якушев, Вячеслав Михайлович Меркулов, Анатолий Павлович Зиньковский
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Aerospace University «Kharkiv Aviation Institute» 2019-08-01
Series:Авіаційно-космічна техніка та технологія
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nti.khai.edu/ojs/index.php/aktt/article/view/845
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author Руслан Юрьевич Шакало
Роман Петрович Придорожный
Юрий Владимирович Якушев
Вячеслав Михайлович Меркулов
Анатолий Павлович Зиньковский
author_facet Руслан Юрьевич Шакало
Роман Петрович Придорожный
Юрий Владимирович Якушев
Вячеслав Михайлович Меркулов
Анатолий Павлович Зиньковский
author_sort Руслан Юрьевич Шакало
collection DOAJ
description The cooled turbine blades are the parts that determine the reliability and service life of a gas turbine engine. As is known, most cases of engine failure are related to the destruction of turbine blades. Turbine blades during operation experience high thermal stresses, the stresses from centrifugal and gas forces, as well as dynamic stresses. This paper presents methods for ensuring an acceptable level of dynamic stresses in turbine blades. One of the most effective methods is considered in more detail - pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades. The effectiveness of the damping of such working blades depends on the guaranteed contact of the contact surfaces of the flanges of the shanks and banding shelves and the optimality of the shroud connection. As the object of the study, we chose pairwise shrouded turbine blades from the engine, on which there were several cases of destruction of the turbine blades. To assess the optimality of the bandage connection of the working blades under study, a scheme has been developed for calculating the force acting on the contact surfaces of the banding shelves. According to the developed scheme, calculations were made of the forces acting on the contact surfaces of the retaining shelves, both of the investigated working blades, and similarly pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades, developed by SE «Ivchenko-Progress». After calculating the force acting on the contact surface of the retaining shelf, the ratio of the received force to the parameters of the feather profile, such as chord and CMAX, is calculated. According to the data obtained, a graph of the dependence of the voltage in the blade on the relative force acting on the contact surface of the retaining shelf was plotted. The analysis of the obtained graph made it possible to conclude that there is an optimal force at which dynamic stresses will be acceptable. However, since a small sample of pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades is presented, it is necessary to continue the work on determining the criteria for optimality of the shroud linkage and on clarifying the resulting relationship.
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spelling doaj.art-8a1feb1c64a842088542b6b97fd67bae2023-09-02T20:23:56ZengNational Aerospace University «Kharkiv Aviation Institute»Авіаційно-космічна техніка та технологія1727-73372663-22172019-08-010710911310.32620/aktt.2019.7.15888DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADESРуслан Юрьевич Шакало0Роман Петрович Придорожный1Юрий Владимирович Якушев2Вячеслав Михайлович Меркулов3Анатолий Павлович Зиньковский4ГП «Ивченко-Прогресс», ЗапорожьеГП «Ивченко-Прогресс», ЗапорожьеГП «Ивченко-Прогресс», ЗапорожьеГП «Ивченко-Прогресс», ЗапорожьеИнститут проблем прочности им. Г.С. Писаренко НАН Украины, КиевThe cooled turbine blades are the parts that determine the reliability and service life of a gas turbine engine. As is known, most cases of engine failure are related to the destruction of turbine blades. Turbine blades during operation experience high thermal stresses, the stresses from centrifugal and gas forces, as well as dynamic stresses. This paper presents methods for ensuring an acceptable level of dynamic stresses in turbine blades. One of the most effective methods is considered in more detail - pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades. The effectiveness of the damping of such working blades depends on the guaranteed contact of the contact surfaces of the flanges of the shanks and banding shelves and the optimality of the shroud connection. As the object of the study, we chose pairwise shrouded turbine blades from the engine, on which there were several cases of destruction of the turbine blades. To assess the optimality of the bandage connection of the working blades under study, a scheme has been developed for calculating the force acting on the contact surfaces of the banding shelves. According to the developed scheme, calculations were made of the forces acting on the contact surfaces of the retaining shelves, both of the investigated working blades, and similarly pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades, developed by SE «Ivchenko-Progress». After calculating the force acting on the contact surface of the retaining shelf, the ratio of the received force to the parameters of the feather profile, such as chord and CMAX, is calculated. According to the data obtained, a graph of the dependence of the voltage in the blade on the relative force acting on the contact surface of the retaining shelf was plotted. The analysis of the obtained graph made it possible to conclude that there is an optimal force at which dynamic stresses will be acceptable. However, since a small sample of pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades is presented, it is necessary to continue the work on determining the criteria for optimality of the shroud linkage and on clarifying the resulting relationship.http://nti.khai.edu/ojs/index.php/aktt/article/view/845рабочая лопаткадемпфирование колебанийпопарное бандажированние
spellingShingle Руслан Юрьевич Шакало
Роман Петрович Придорожный
Юрий Владимирович Якушев
Вячеслав Михайлович Меркулов
Анатолий Павлович Зиньковский
DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
Авіаційно-космічна техніка та технологія
рабочая лопатка
демпфирование колебаний
попарное бандажированние
title DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
title_full DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
title_fullStr DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
title_full_unstemmed DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
title_short DAMPING OF VIBRATIONS OF PAIRWISE SHROUDED COOLED TURBINE BLADES
title_sort damping of vibrations of pairwise shrouded cooled turbine blades
topic рабочая лопатка
демпфирование колебаний
попарное бандажированние
url http://nti.khai.edu/ojs/index.php/aktt/article/view/845
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