Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia

Although once associated only with rural areas, the American leishmaniasis vectors now appear to be associated also with urban and suburban areas of the Neotropics. Following the appearance of the first autochthonous visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in the urban area of the city of Sincele...

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Main Authors: Eduar Elías Bejarano, Sandra Uribe, Winston Rojas, Iván Darío Vélez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2002-07-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000500010
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author Eduar Elías Bejarano
Sandra Uribe
Winston Rojas
Iván Darío Vélez
author_facet Eduar Elías Bejarano
Sandra Uribe
Winston Rojas
Iván Darío Vélez
author_sort Eduar Elías Bejarano
collection DOAJ
description Although once associated only with rural areas, the American leishmaniasis vectors now appear to be associated also with urban and suburban areas of the Neotropics. Following the appearance of the first autochthonous visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in the urban area of the city of Sincelejo, Colombia, a preliminary entomological survey of the sand fly species composition was performed using Shannon and CDC light traps. A total of 486 sand flies representing six Lutzomyia species were collected. L. evansi, L. panamensis and L. gomezi, known vectors of Leishmania spp. were the predominant sand fly species around dwellings. The finding of these species in relation to the appearance of the first cases of leishmaniasis in the city mentioned is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-8a217345b5ae4af48284ca7d1a4795672023-09-02T21:33:19ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602002-07-0197564564710.1590/S0074-02762002000500010Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, ColombiaEduar Elías BejaranoSandra UribeWinston RojasIván Darío VélezAlthough once associated only with rural areas, the American leishmaniasis vectors now appear to be associated also with urban and suburban areas of the Neotropics. Following the appearance of the first autochthonous visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in the urban area of the city of Sincelejo, Colombia, a preliminary entomological survey of the sand fly species composition was performed using Shannon and CDC light traps. A total of 486 sand flies representing six Lutzomyia species were collected. L. evansi, L. panamensis and L. gomezi, known vectors of Leishmania spp. were the predominant sand fly species around dwellings. The finding of these species in relation to the appearance of the first cases of leishmaniasis in the city mentioned is discussed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000500010sand fliesLutzomyiaurban leishmaniasisSincelejoColombia
spellingShingle Eduar Elías Bejarano
Sandra Uribe
Winston Rojas
Iván Darío Vélez
Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
sand flies
Lutzomyia
urban leishmaniasis
Sincelejo
Colombia
title Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
title_full Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
title_fullStr Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
title_short Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of Sincelejo, Colombia
title_sort phlebotomine sand flies diptera psychodidae associated with the appearance of urban leishmaniasis in the city of sincelejo colombia
topic sand flies
Lutzomyia
urban leishmaniasis
Sincelejo
Colombia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000500010
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