Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load

Numerical simulation is an effective way to study the mechanical response of asphalt pavement, which is very important for the pavement structural design. In this study, a three-dimensional meso-structure discrete element model of asphalt pavement was generated with the FISH programming language and...

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Main Authors: Dong Zhang, Chunying Wu, Lili Cai, Jiang Bian, Chaoen Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/21/7808
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author Dong Zhang
Chunying Wu
Lili Cai
Jiang Bian
Chaoen Yin
author_facet Dong Zhang
Chunying Wu
Lili Cai
Jiang Bian
Chaoen Yin
author_sort Dong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Numerical simulation is an effective way to study the mechanical response of asphalt pavement, which is very important for the pavement structural design. In this study, a three-dimensional meso-structure discrete element model of asphalt pavement was generated with the FISH programming language and its meso-mechanical response under vehicle load was analyzed. The contact forces within the asphalt pavement, in asphalt mastic, in coarse aggregates and between asphalt mastic and coarse aggregates were studied. The results of the study show that the contact forces within the asphalt mixture are highly uneven. The number of contact points in coarse aggregates account only for about 10% of all contact points while the sum of the contact forces in coarse aggregates contributes to over 50% of all contact forces. This demonstrates that the coarse aggregates bear most of the vehicle load. The average normal contact force in coarse aggregates is about 5 N and the average tangential contact force in coarse aggregates is about 2 N. The modeling results provide a quantitative understanding of the distribution of loading in asphalt pavement.
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spelling doaj.art-8a268dfe43a5493c80d7b5265164c57e2023-11-24T05:41:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-11-011521780810.3390/ma15217808Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle LoadDong Zhang0Chunying Wu1Lili Cai2Jiang Bian3Chaoen Yin4College of Transportation Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaNanjing Ningtong Intelligent Transportation Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211135, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaNumerical simulation is an effective way to study the mechanical response of asphalt pavement, which is very important for the pavement structural design. In this study, a three-dimensional meso-structure discrete element model of asphalt pavement was generated with the FISH programming language and its meso-mechanical response under vehicle load was analyzed. The contact forces within the asphalt pavement, in asphalt mastic, in coarse aggregates and between asphalt mastic and coarse aggregates were studied. The results of the study show that the contact forces within the asphalt mixture are highly uneven. The number of contact points in coarse aggregates account only for about 10% of all contact points while the sum of the contact forces in coarse aggregates contributes to over 50% of all contact forces. This demonstrates that the coarse aggregates bear most of the vehicle load. The average normal contact force in coarse aggregates is about 5 N and the average tangential contact force in coarse aggregates is about 2 N. The modeling results provide a quantitative understanding of the distribution of loading in asphalt pavement.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/21/7808asphalt pavementdiscrete element methodmeso-mechanical responsecontact forces
spellingShingle Dong Zhang
Chunying Wu
Lili Cai
Jiang Bian
Chaoen Yin
Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
Materials
asphalt pavement
discrete element method
meso-mechanical response
contact forces
title Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
title_full Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
title_fullStr Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
title_short Discrete Element Modeling of the Meso-Mechanical Response of Asphalt Pavement under Vehicle Load
title_sort discrete element modeling of the meso mechanical response of asphalt pavement under vehicle load
topic asphalt pavement
discrete element method
meso-mechanical response
contact forces
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/21/7808
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AT chunyingwu discreteelementmodelingofthemesomechanicalresponseofasphaltpavementundervehicleload
AT lilicai discreteelementmodelingofthemesomechanicalresponseofasphaltpavementundervehicleload
AT jiangbian discreteelementmodelingofthemesomechanicalresponseofasphaltpavementundervehicleload
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