Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea

Smart cities have emerged in the hope of solving growing urban problems. In addition, unlike past citizen participation in tokenism, new technologies in smart cities have shed light on creating cities with high levels of civic engagement. However, contrary to expectations, technology-centric smart c...

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Main Authors: Jooho Park, Sayaka Fujii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2023-04-01
Series:Urban Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6361
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author Jooho Park
Sayaka Fujii
author_facet Jooho Park
Sayaka Fujii
author_sort Jooho Park
collection DOAJ
description Smart cities have emerged in the hope of solving growing urban problems. In addition, unlike past citizen participation in tokenism, new technologies in smart cities have shed light on creating cities with high levels of civic engagement. However, contrary to expectations, technology-centric smart city development has resulted in a lack of opportunities for citizen participation. Consequently, smart cities are increasingly adopting a citizen-centric living lab methodology. Previous research on living labs has emphasized the significance of civic engagement and the potential as a collaborative platform for governments, businesses, and citizens. However, keeping individuals engaged and motivated during the living lab process might be challenging. This study examined the significance of citizens’ active participation and determined the elements that influence the level of participation in a living lab. In this study, the first citizen-led living laboratory in South Korea was selected as the subject of a case study. An empirical analytic approach was adopted and a survey was conducted among living lab participants regarding their level of participation and the sociocultural elements that may impact it. Our findings revealed that living lab activities were associated with enhanced civic self-esteem and positive attitudes toward smart cities. Moreover, they display the socioeconomic elements that influence the degree of participation. This study offers evidence that living lab activities encourage citizen engagement by giving participants a sense of empowerment during the co-creation process with multiple stakeholders, boosting civic competency through learning activities, and improving a sense of community ownership.
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spelling doaj.art-8a286f2e0c66451c98f76d939c0194b92023-04-27T09:51:43ZengCogitatioUrban Planning2183-76352023-04-01829310710.17645/up.v8i2.63612997Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South KoreaJooho Park0Sayaka Fujii1Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, JapanInstitute of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, JapanSmart cities have emerged in the hope of solving growing urban problems. In addition, unlike past citizen participation in tokenism, new technologies in smart cities have shed light on creating cities with high levels of civic engagement. However, contrary to expectations, technology-centric smart city development has resulted in a lack of opportunities for citizen participation. Consequently, smart cities are increasingly adopting a citizen-centric living lab methodology. Previous research on living labs has emphasized the significance of civic engagement and the potential as a collaborative platform for governments, businesses, and citizens. However, keeping individuals engaged and motivated during the living lab process might be challenging. This study examined the significance of citizens’ active participation and determined the elements that influence the level of participation in a living lab. In this study, the first citizen-led living laboratory in South Korea was selected as the subject of a case study. An empirical analytic approach was adopted and a survey was conducted among living lab participants regarding their level of participation and the sociocultural elements that may impact it. Our findings revealed that living lab activities were associated with enhanced civic self-esteem and positive attitudes toward smart cities. Moreover, they display the socioeconomic elements that influence the degree of participation. This study offers evidence that living lab activities encourage citizen engagement by giving participants a sense of empowerment during the co-creation process with multiple stakeholders, boosting civic competency through learning activities, and improving a sense of community ownership.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6361civic engagementliving labsparticipatory approachsmart cityurban planning
spellingShingle Jooho Park
Sayaka Fujii
Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
Urban Planning
civic engagement
living labs
participatory approach
smart city
urban planning
title Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
title_full Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
title_fullStr Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
title_short Civic Engagement in a Citizen-Led Living Lab for Smart Cities: Evidence From South Korea
title_sort civic engagement in a citizen led living lab for smart cities evidence from south korea
topic civic engagement
living labs
participatory approach
smart city
urban planning
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6361
work_keys_str_mv AT joohopark civicengagementinacitizenledlivinglabforsmartcitiesevidencefromsouthkorea
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