Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China

Cross-border capital flows have been a major force driving economic globalization. Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a decisive role in seeking out market technology brands and enhancing the global competitiveness among international inflows. With the requirement of economic development, this pa...

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Main Authors: Xinna Zhao, Yuhang Tang, Milin Lu, Xiaohong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:International Journal of Financial Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/7/3/46
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author Xinna Zhao
Yuhang Tang
Milin Lu
Xiaohong Zhang
author_facet Xinna Zhao
Yuhang Tang
Milin Lu
Xiaohong Zhang
author_sort Xinna Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Cross-border capital flows have been a major force driving economic globalization. Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a decisive role in seeking out market technology brands and enhancing the global competitiveness among international inflows. With the requirement of economic development, this paper focused on a performance evaluation of FDI in China. However, because of the planned transformation to a market economy in China, FDI has been promoted with a regional cascade structure. Similar to the development track of the Chinese economy, it is necessary to evaluate FDI quality more than purely quantity from a provincial point of view. Therefore, this paper evaluated the Chinese provincial FDI total factor productivity using the dynamic Malmquist model. In contrast to traditional evaluations, this paper focused on inter-temporal influence in FDI performance evaluation. To understand the inter-temporal effects, physical capital stock was defined as a dynamic variable in FDI sustainability performance. Additionally, with the pressure to reduce emissions, energy consumption was also considered during the evaluation. The empirical results revealed that the dynamic variable is the bottleneck in FDI performance for most Chinese provinces. It is only efficient in a few municipalities and provinces, such as Shanghai and Guangdong. Additionally, energy conservation was more efficient in the performance evaluation of eastern regions in China.
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spelling doaj.art-8a29d4062e37403fa281fba2bdb8db752022-12-21T18:12:13ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Financial Studies2227-70722019-08-01734610.3390/ijfs7030046ijfs7030046Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in ChinaXinna Zhao0Yuhang Tang1Milin Lu2Xiaohong Zhang3School of Economics & Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, 19 Qingyuan Road, Beijing 102617, ChinaSchool of Economics & Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, 19 Qingyuan Road, Beijing 102617, ChinaSchool of Economics & Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, 19 Qingyuan Road, Beijing 102617, ChinaSchool of Economics & Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, 19 Qingyuan Road, Beijing 102617, ChinaCross-border capital flows have been a major force driving economic globalization. Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a decisive role in seeking out market technology brands and enhancing the global competitiveness among international inflows. With the requirement of economic development, this paper focused on a performance evaluation of FDI in China. However, because of the planned transformation to a market economy in China, FDI has been promoted with a regional cascade structure. Similar to the development track of the Chinese economy, it is necessary to evaluate FDI quality more than purely quantity from a provincial point of view. Therefore, this paper evaluated the Chinese provincial FDI total factor productivity using the dynamic Malmquist model. In contrast to traditional evaluations, this paper focused on inter-temporal influence in FDI performance evaluation. To understand the inter-temporal effects, physical capital stock was defined as a dynamic variable in FDI sustainability performance. Additionally, with the pressure to reduce emissions, energy consumption was also considered during the evaluation. The empirical results revealed that the dynamic variable is the bottleneck in FDI performance for most Chinese provinces. It is only efficient in a few municipalities and provinces, such as Shanghai and Guangdong. Additionally, energy conservation was more efficient in the performance evaluation of eastern regions in China.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/7/3/46FDIenergy conservationinternational financeregional cascade structuredynamic effect
spellingShingle Xinna Zhao
Yuhang Tang
Milin Lu
Xiaohong Zhang
Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
International Journal of Financial Studies
FDI
energy conservation
international finance
regional cascade structure
dynamic effect
title Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
title_full Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
title_fullStr Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
title_short Foreign Direct Investment Dynamic Performance with Low-Carbon Influence: A Provincial Comparative Application in China
title_sort foreign direct investment dynamic performance with low carbon influence a provincial comparative application in china
topic FDI
energy conservation
international finance
regional cascade structure
dynamic effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/7/3/46
work_keys_str_mv AT xinnazhao foreigndirectinvestmentdynamicperformancewithlowcarboninfluenceaprovincialcomparativeapplicationinchina
AT yuhangtang foreigndirectinvestmentdynamicperformancewithlowcarboninfluenceaprovincialcomparativeapplicationinchina
AT milinlu foreigndirectinvestmentdynamicperformancewithlowcarboninfluenceaprovincialcomparativeapplicationinchina
AT xiaohongzhang foreigndirectinvestmentdynamicperformancewithlowcarboninfluenceaprovincialcomparativeapplicationinchina