The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience

Objective: One of the signs of people's mental health is the ability to adapt to different life conditions. This study aims to explore how parent-child interaction, sense of security, entitlement schema and adjustment are related, and how resilience mediates these relationships. Methods: The pa...

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Main Authors: Elahe Javanmard Kamel, Milad SabzehAra Langaroudi, Masoume Maleki Pirbazari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rahman Institute of Higher Education 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_184296_45b2330fe992ab8053e17655d71d70e3.pdf
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author Elahe Javanmard Kamel
Milad SabzehAra Langaroudi
Masoume Maleki Pirbazari
author_facet Elahe Javanmard Kamel
Milad SabzehAra Langaroudi
Masoume Maleki Pirbazari
author_sort Elahe Javanmard Kamel
collection DOAJ
description Objective: One of the signs of people's mental health is the ability to adapt to different life conditions. This study aims to explore how parent-child interaction, sense of security, entitlement schema and adjustment are related, and how resilience mediates these relationships. Methods: The participants are 250 female high school students from Rudsar city, who were selected by convenience sampling from 5 schools in the academic year 2023-2022. The data were collected online using the following instruments: the Parent-Child Relationship Assessment Questionnaire (PCRS), the Sense of Security in Family System Questionnaire (SIFS), the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ), the California Social Adjustment Questionnaire (CSAQ) and the Resilience Scale (SQRS). The data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient test and structural equation modeling with LISREL-8.8 and SPSS-22 software. Results: The results showed that the data has a good fit with the proposed research model. The results showed that parent-child interaction, sense of security and entitlement schema have a direct and significant impact on the adjustment of female students. Moreover, there was an indirect and significant impact of parent-child interaction, sense of security and entitlement schema on the adjustment of students through the mediating role of resilience (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that the type of parent-child interaction, sense of security and the schemas created can influence the individual’s adjustment with the environment, and resilience plays a mediating role in this process. Therefore, paying attention to these variables is recommended to parents, counselors, psychologist and experts in the field of education.
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spelling doaj.art-8a2d93a15e2a405ea3113a00823d90e72024-04-02T08:39:21ZengRahman Institute of Higher EducationJournal of Modern Psychology2783-44332024-01-0141314010.22034/jmp.2023.428046.1080184296The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of ResilienceElahe Javanmard Kamel0Milad SabzehAra Langaroudi1Masoume Maleki Pirbazari2M. A. in General Psychology, Rahman Institute of Higher Education, Ramsar, IranAssistant Professor, Psychology Department, Rahman Institute of Higher Education, Ramsar, IranAssistant Professor, Psychology Department, Rahman Institute of Higher Education, Ramsar, IranObjective: One of the signs of people's mental health is the ability to adapt to different life conditions. This study aims to explore how parent-child interaction, sense of security, entitlement schema and adjustment are related, and how resilience mediates these relationships. Methods: The participants are 250 female high school students from Rudsar city, who were selected by convenience sampling from 5 schools in the academic year 2023-2022. The data were collected online using the following instruments: the Parent-Child Relationship Assessment Questionnaire (PCRS), the Sense of Security in Family System Questionnaire (SIFS), the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ), the California Social Adjustment Questionnaire (CSAQ) and the Resilience Scale (SQRS). The data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient test and structural equation modeling with LISREL-8.8 and SPSS-22 software. Results: The results showed that the data has a good fit with the proposed research model. The results showed that parent-child interaction, sense of security and entitlement schema have a direct and significant impact on the adjustment of female students. Moreover, there was an indirect and significant impact of parent-child interaction, sense of security and entitlement schema on the adjustment of students through the mediating role of resilience (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that the type of parent-child interaction, sense of security and the schemas created can influence the individual’s adjustment with the environment, and resilience plays a mediating role in this process. Therefore, paying attention to these variables is recommended to parents, counselors, psychologist and experts in the field of education.https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_184296_45b2330fe992ab8053e17655d71d70e3.pdfadjustmententitlement schemaparent-child interactionresiliencesense of security
spellingShingle Elahe Javanmard Kamel
Milad SabzehAra Langaroudi
Masoume Maleki Pirbazari
The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
Journal of Modern Psychology
adjustment
entitlement schema
parent-child interaction
resilience
sense of security
title The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
title_full The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
title_fullStr The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
title_short The Relationship of Parent-child Interaction, Sense of Security, Entitlement Schema and Adjustment with Mediating Role of Resilience
title_sort relationship of parent child interaction sense of security entitlement schema and adjustment with mediating role of resilience
topic adjustment
entitlement schema
parent-child interaction
resilience
sense of security
url https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_184296_45b2330fe992ab8053e17655d71d70e3.pdf
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