EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma

Abstract Background Overexpressed EZH2 is oncogenically involved in the pathogenesis of different cancerous contexts including extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL). However, the underlying mechanisms of EZH2 upregulation have not been fully clarified and it is still difficult to target...

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Main Authors: Boheng Li, Qidi Zhou, Qin Wan, Xuan Qiao, Shangying Chen, Jianbiao Zhou, Zhijun Wuxiao, Lei Luo, Siok-Bian Ng, Jieping Li, Wee-Joo Chng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:Clinical Epigenetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-023-01606-6
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author Boheng Li
Qidi Zhou
Qin Wan
Xuan Qiao
Shangying Chen
Jianbiao Zhou
Zhijun Wuxiao
Lei Luo
Siok-Bian Ng
Jieping Li
Wee-Joo Chng
author_facet Boheng Li
Qidi Zhou
Qin Wan
Xuan Qiao
Shangying Chen
Jianbiao Zhou
Zhijun Wuxiao
Lei Luo
Siok-Bian Ng
Jieping Li
Wee-Joo Chng
author_sort Boheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Overexpressed EZH2 is oncogenically involved in the pathogenesis of different cancerous contexts including extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL). However, the underlying mechanisms of EZH2 upregulation have not been fully clarified and it is still difficult to target EZH2 in ENKTL. Results Current study identifies an E3 ligase TRIP12 that triggers K63-linked polyubiquitination of EZH2 in ENKTL and unexpectedly, stabilizes EZH2. As determined by gene expression profiling (GEP), TRIP12 and EZH2 levels correlate with each other in ENKTL patient samples. Aided by quantitative mass spectrometry (MS) and follow-up analysis, we identify K634 as the ubiquitination site of EZH2. Further study confirms that TRIP12-mediated EZH2 K634 ubiquitination enhances the interaction between EZH2 and SUZ12 or CDK1 and increases the level of EZH2 T487 phosphorylation. This study further demonstrates the TRIP12-EZH2 signaling might be regulated by cytoplasmic HSP60. Importantly, the TRIP12-EZH2 axis mediates ENKTL cell migration via accelerating epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Moreover, our study finds out dexamethasone treatment manipulates TRIP12-EZH2 signaling and may represent a novel therapeutic strategy against ENKTL metastasis. Conclusions Altogether, TRIP12 induces K63-linked site-specific polyubiquitination of EZH2 for stabilization, which promotes ENKTL cell migration and could be targeted by dexamethasone treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-8a31cc0ef54a4c1c9a923fd4f0e59efc2023-12-03T12:26:38ZengBMCClinical Epigenetics1868-70832023-11-0115111610.1186/s13148-023-01606-6EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphomaBoheng Li0Qidi Zhou1Qin Wan2Xuan Qiao3Shangying Chen4Jianbiao Zhou5Zhijun Wuxiao6Lei Luo7Siok-Bian Ng8Jieping Li9Wee-Joo Chng10College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest UniversityCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest UniversityCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest UniversityCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest UniversityBioinformatics Core, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of SingaporeCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of SingaporeDepartment of Hematology, Lymphoma and Myeloma Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest UniversityCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of SingaporeDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer HospitalCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of SingaporeAbstract Background Overexpressed EZH2 is oncogenically involved in the pathogenesis of different cancerous contexts including extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL). However, the underlying mechanisms of EZH2 upregulation have not been fully clarified and it is still difficult to target EZH2 in ENKTL. Results Current study identifies an E3 ligase TRIP12 that triggers K63-linked polyubiquitination of EZH2 in ENKTL and unexpectedly, stabilizes EZH2. As determined by gene expression profiling (GEP), TRIP12 and EZH2 levels correlate with each other in ENKTL patient samples. Aided by quantitative mass spectrometry (MS) and follow-up analysis, we identify K634 as the ubiquitination site of EZH2. Further study confirms that TRIP12-mediated EZH2 K634 ubiquitination enhances the interaction between EZH2 and SUZ12 or CDK1 and increases the level of EZH2 T487 phosphorylation. This study further demonstrates the TRIP12-EZH2 signaling might be regulated by cytoplasmic HSP60. Importantly, the TRIP12-EZH2 axis mediates ENKTL cell migration via accelerating epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Moreover, our study finds out dexamethasone treatment manipulates TRIP12-EZH2 signaling and may represent a novel therapeutic strategy against ENKTL metastasis. Conclusions Altogether, TRIP12 induces K63-linked site-specific polyubiquitination of EZH2 for stabilization, which promotes ENKTL cell migration and could be targeted by dexamethasone treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-023-01606-6Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphomaMigrationEZH2TRIP12K63-polyubiquitination
spellingShingle Boheng Li
Qidi Zhou
Qin Wan
Xuan Qiao
Shangying Chen
Jianbiao Zhou
Zhijun Wuxiao
Lei Luo
Siok-Bian Ng
Jieping Li
Wee-Joo Chng
EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
Clinical Epigenetics
Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
Migration
EZH2
TRIP12
K63-polyubiquitination
title EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
title_full EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
title_short EZH2 K63-polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
title_sort ezh2 k63 polyubiquitination affecting migration in extranodal natural killer t cell lymphoma
topic Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
Migration
EZH2
TRIP12
K63-polyubiquitination
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-023-01606-6
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